http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/api.php?action=feedcontributions&feedformat=atom&user=Igarcia2
LING073 - User contributions [en]
2026-10-25T01:52:20Z
User contributions
MediaWiki 1.27.7
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese/Final_project&diff=22344
Mirandese/Final project
2023-05-08T17:21:11Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== What we did... ==<br />
<br />
* Increase monolingual morphological transducer coverage.<br />
* Decrease monolingual morphological transducer disambiguation.<br />
** Total of seven rules.<br />
<br />
<br />
[https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-mwl-corpus Corpus Github repo]<br />
== Evaluation Results ==<br />
<br />
Coverage went from ~0.51365440837854797405 to ~0.82152943938342705171.<br />
<br />
Updated disambiguation: 1.19288466601. <br />
<br />
[[Category:sp23_FinalProjects]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese/Final_project&diff=22343
Mirandese/Final project
2023-05-08T17:21:03Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== What we did... ==<br />
<br />
* Increase monolingual morphological transducer coverage.<br />
* Decrease monolingual morphological transducer disambiguation.<br />
** Total of seven rules.<br />
<br />
[https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-mwl-corpus Corpus Github repo]<br />
== Evaluation Results ==<br />
<br />
Coverage went from ~0.51365440837854797405 to ~0.82152943938342705171.<br />
<br />
Updated disambiguation: 1.19288466601. <br />
<br />
[[Category:sp23_FinalProjects]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese/Final_project&diff=22342
Mirandese/Final project
2023-05-08T17:20:57Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== What we did... ==<br />
<br />
* Increase monolingual morphological transducer coverage.<br />
* Decrease monolingual morphological transducer disambiguation.<br />
** Total of seven rules.<br />
<br />
[https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-mwl-corpus Corpus Github repo]<br />
<br />
== Evaluation Results ==<br />
<br />
Coverage went from ~0.51365440837854797405 to ~0.82152943938342705171.<br />
<br />
Updated disambiguation: 1.19288466601. <br />
<br />
[[Category:sp23_FinalProjects]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese/Final_project&diff=22341
Mirandese/Final project
2023-05-08T17:20:52Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== What we did... ==<br />
<br />
* Increase monolingual morphological transducer coverage.<br />
* Decrease monolingual morphological transducer disambiguation.<br />
** Total of seven rules.<br />
----<br />
[https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-mwl-corpus Corpus Github repo]<br />
<br />
== Evaluation Results ==<br />
<br />
Coverage went from ~0.51365440837854797405 to ~0.82152943938342705171.<br />
<br />
Updated disambiguation: 1.19288466601. <br />
<br />
[[Category:sp23_FinalProjects]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese/Final_project&diff=22340
Mirandese/Final project
2023-05-08T17:20:41Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== What we did... ==<br />
<br />
* Increase monolingual morphological transducer coverage.<br />
* Decrease monolingual morphological transducer disambiguation.<br />
** Total of seven rules.<br />
----<br />
[https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-mwl-corpus Corpus Github repo]<br />
----<br />
== Evaluation Results ==<br />
<br />
Coverage went from ~0.51365440837854797405 to ~0.82152943938342705171.<br />
<br />
Updated disambiguation: 1.19288466601. <br />
<br />
[[Category:sp23_FinalProjects]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese/Final_project&diff=22339
Mirandese/Final project
2023-05-08T17:20:25Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== What we did... ==<br />
<br />
* Increase monolingual morphological transducer coverage.<br />
* Decrease monolingual morphological transducer disambiguation.<br />
** Total of seven rules.<br />
----<br />
[[Link to Code | https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-mwl-corpus Corpus Github repo]]<br />
----<br />
== Evaluation Results ==<br />
<br />
Coverage went from ~0.51365440837854797405 to ~0.82152943938342705171.<br />
<br />
Updated disambiguation: 1.19288466601. <br />
<br />
[[Category:sp23_FinalProjects]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese/Final_project&diff=22338
Mirandese/Final project
2023-05-08T17:20:05Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== What we did... ==<br />
<br />
* Increase monolingual morphological transducer coverage.<br />
* Decrease monolingual morphological transducer disambiguation.<br />
** Total of seven rules.<br />
<br />
== [[Link to Code | https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-mwl-corpus Corpus Github repo]] ==<br />
<br />
<br />
== Evaluation Results ==<br />
<br />
Coverage went from ~0.51365440837854797405 to ~0.82152943938342705171.<br />
<br />
Updated disambiguation: 1.19288466601. <br />
<br />
[[Category:sp23_FinalProjects]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese/Final_project&diff=22337
Mirandese/Final project
2023-05-08T17:19:16Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== What we did... ==<br />
<br />
* Increase monolingual morphological transducer coverage.<br />
* Decrease monolingual morphological transducer disambiguation.<br />
** Total of seven rules.<br />
<br />
== Link to Code ==<br />
<br />
<br />
== Evaluation Results ==<br />
<br />
Coverage went from ~0.51365440837854797405 to ~0.82152943938342705171.<br />
<br />
Updated disambiguation: 1.19288466601. <br />
<br />
[[Category:sp23_FinalProjects]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese&diff=21713
Mirandese and Portuguese
2023-04-28T16:16:47Z
<p>Igarcia2: /* Final Evaluation */</p>
<hr />
<div>Resources for machine translation between [[Mirandese]] and [[Portuguese]]<br />
<br />
== Developed Resources ==<br />
<br />
* [https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-mwl-por-corpus.git Corpus Repo]<br />
* [[Mirandese and Portuguese/Evaluation]]<br />
* [[Mirandese and Portuguese/Lexical selection]]<br />
* [[Mirandese and Portuguese/Contrastive Grammar]]<br />
* [[Mirandese and Portuguese/Structural transfer]]<br />
<br />
== External Resources ==<br />
<br />
* [https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-mwl-por.git Mirandese and Portuguese Repo]<br />
* [https://github.com/ferriswaynen/apertium-por.git Portuguese Transducer]<br />
* [https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-mwl.git Mirandese Transducer]<br />
<br />
== Additions ==<br />
<br />
* 5 mwl paradigms<br />
* 3 mwl disambiguation rules<br />
* 3 por disambiguation rules<br />
<br />
== Final Evaluation ==<br />
<br />
*Monolingual Transducer:<br />
** Updated precision & recall: <br />
***Precision: 98.26590%<br />
***Recall: 57.23906%<br />
** Coverage over large corpus: ~0.51365440837854797405<br />
** Number of words in large corpus: 3066116<br />
** Number of stems in the transducer: 426<br />
<br />
*mwl-por:<br />
**WER and PER over large corpus: <br />
***WER: 37.82 % <br />
***PER: 34.24 %<br />
**Proportion of stems translated correctly in the longer corpus: 315<br />
**Trimmed coverage over longer and large corpora: <br />
***Longer:<br />
***Large:<br />
**Number of tokens in longer and large corpora:<br />
***Longer: 608<br />
***Large: 3078793<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_TranslationPairs]] [[Category:Mirandese]] [[Category:Portuguese]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese&diff=21712
Mirandese and Portuguese
2023-04-28T16:13:39Z
<p>Igarcia2: /* Final Evaluation */</p>
<hr />
<div>Resources for machine translation between [[Mirandese]] and [[Portuguese]]<br />
<br />
== Developed Resources ==<br />
<br />
* [https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-mwl-por-corpus.git Corpus Repo]<br />
* [[Mirandese and Portuguese/Evaluation]]<br />
* [[Mirandese and Portuguese/Lexical selection]]<br />
* [[Mirandese and Portuguese/Contrastive Grammar]]<br />
* [[Mirandese and Portuguese/Structural transfer]]<br />
<br />
== External Resources ==<br />
<br />
* [https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-mwl-por.git Mirandese and Portuguese Repo]<br />
* [https://github.com/ferriswaynen/apertium-por.git Portuguese Transducer]<br />
* [https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-mwl.git Mirandese Transducer]<br />
<br />
== Additions ==<br />
<br />
* 5 mwl paradigms<br />
* 3 mwl disambiguation rules<br />
* 3 por disambiguation rules<br />
<br />
== Final Evaluation ==<br />
<br />
*Monolingual Transducer:<br />
** Updated precision & recall: <br />
***Precision: 98.26590%<br />
***Recall: 57.23906%<br />
** Coverage over large corpus: ~0.51365440837854797405<br />
** Number of words in large corpus: 3066116<br />
** Number of stems in the transducer: 426<br />
<br />
*mwl-por:<br />
**WER and PER over large corpus: <br />
***WER: 37.82 % <br />
***PER: 34.24 %<br />
**Proportion of stems translated correctly in the longer corpus: 315<br />
**Trimmed coverage over longer and large corpora: <br />
**Number of tokens in longer and large corpora:<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_TranslationPairs]] [[Category:Mirandese]] [[Category:Portuguese]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese&diff=21711
Mirandese and Portuguese
2023-04-28T16:03:41Z
<p>Igarcia2: /* Final Evaluation */</p>
<hr />
<div>Resources for machine translation between [[Mirandese]] and [[Portuguese]]<br />
<br />
== Developed Resources ==<br />
<br />
* [https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-mwl-por-corpus.git Corpus Repo]<br />
* [[Mirandese and Portuguese/Evaluation]]<br />
* [[Mirandese and Portuguese/Lexical selection]]<br />
* [[Mirandese and Portuguese/Contrastive Grammar]]<br />
* [[Mirandese and Portuguese/Structural transfer]]<br />
<br />
== External Resources ==<br />
<br />
* [https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-mwl-por.git Mirandese and Portuguese Repo]<br />
* [https://github.com/ferriswaynen/apertium-por.git Portuguese Transducer]<br />
* [https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-mwl.git Mirandese Transducer]<br />
<br />
== Additions ==<br />
<br />
* 5 mwl paradigms<br />
* 3 mwl disambiguation rules<br />
* 3 por disambiguation rules<br />
<br />
== Final Evaluation ==<br />
<br />
*Monolingual Transducer:<br />
** Updated precision & recall: <br />
***Precision: 98.26590%<br />
***Recall: 57.23906%<br />
** Coverage over large corpus: ~0.51365440837854797405<br />
** Number of words in large corpus:<br />
** Number of stems in the transducer:<br />
<br />
*mwl-por:<br />
**WER and PER over large corpus:<br />
**Proportion of stems translated correctly in the longer corpus:<br />
**Trimmed coverage over longer and large corpora:<br />
**Number of tokens in longer and large corpora:<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_TranslationPairs]] [[Category:Mirandese]] [[Category:Portuguese]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese&diff=21710
Mirandese and Portuguese
2023-04-28T15:36:49Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>Resources for machine translation between [[Mirandese]] and [[Portuguese]]<br />
<br />
== Developed Resources ==<br />
<br />
* [https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-mwl-por-corpus.git Corpus Repo]<br />
* [[Mirandese and Portuguese/Evaluation]]<br />
* [[Mirandese and Portuguese/Lexical selection]]<br />
* [[Mirandese and Portuguese/Contrastive Grammar]]<br />
* [[Mirandese and Portuguese/Structural transfer]]<br />
<br />
== External Resources ==<br />
<br />
* [https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-mwl-por.git Mirandese and Portuguese Repo]<br />
* [https://github.com/ferriswaynen/apertium-por.git Portuguese Transducer]<br />
* [https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-mwl.git Mirandese Transducer]<br />
<br />
== Additions ==<br />
<br />
* 5 mwl paradigms<br />
* 3 mwl disambiguation rules<br />
* 3 por disambiguation rules<br />
<br />
== Final Evaluation ==<br />
<br />
*Monolingual Transducer:<br />
** Updated precision & recall: <br />
***Precision: 98.26590%<br />
***Recall: 57.23906%<br />
** Coverage over large corpus:<br />
** Number of words in large corpus: <br />
** Number of stems in the transducer:<br />
<br />
*mwl-por:<br />
**WER and PER over large corpus:<br />
**Proportion of stems translated correctly in the longer corpus:<br />
**Trimmed coverage over longer and large corpora:<br />
**Number of tokens in longer and large corpora:<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_TranslationPairs]] [[Category:Mirandese]] [[Category:Portuguese]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese&diff=21670
Mirandese and Portuguese
2023-04-27T21:34:57Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>Resources for machine translation between [[Mirandese]] and [[Portuguese]]<br />
<br />
== Developed Resources ==<br />
<br />
* [https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-mwl-por-corpus.git Corpus Repo]<br />
* [[Mirandese and Portuguese/Evaluation]]<br />
* [[Mirandese and Portuguese/Lexical selection]]<br />
* [[Mirandese and Portuguese/Contrastive Grammar]]<br />
* [[Mirandese and Portuguese/Structural transfer]]<br />
<br />
== External Resources ==<br />
<br />
* [https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-mwl-por.git Mirandese and Portuguese Repo]<br />
* [https://github.com/ferriswaynen/apertium-por.git Portuguese Transducer]<br />
* [https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-mwl.git Mirandese Transducer]<br />
<br />
== Additions ==<br />
<br />
* 5 mwl paradigms<br />
* 3 mwl disambiguation rules<br />
* 3 por disambiguation rules<br />
<br />
== Final Evaluation ==<br />
<br />
*Monolingual Transducer:<br />
** Updated precision & recall:<br />
** Coverage over large corpus:<br />
** Number of words in large corpus: <br />
** Number of stems in the transducer:<br />
<br />
*mwl-por:<br />
**WER and PER over large corpus:<br />
**Proportion of stems translated correctly in the longer corpus:<br />
**Trimmed coverage over longer and large corpora:<br />
**Number of tokens in longer and large corpora:<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_TranslationPairs]] [[Category:Mirandese]] [[Category:Portuguese]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese&diff=21666
Mirandese and Portuguese
2023-04-27T21:29:14Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>Resources for machine translation between [[Mirandese]] and [[Portuguese]]<br />
<br />
== Developed Resources ==<br />
<br />
* [https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-mwl-por-corpus.git Corpus Repo]<br />
* [[Mirandese and Portuguese/Evaluation]]<br />
* [[Mirandese and Portuguese/Lexical selection]]<br />
* [[Mirandese and Portuguese/Contrastive Grammar]]<br />
* [[Mirandese and Portuguese/Structural transfer]]<br />
<br />
== External Resources ==<br />
<br />
* [https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-mwl-por.git Mirandese and Portuguese Repo]<br />
* [https://github.com/ferriswaynen/apertium-por.git Portuguese Transducer]<br />
* [https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-mwl.git Mirandese Transducer]<br />
<br />
== Additions ==<br />
<br />
* 5 mwl paradigms<br />
* 3 mwl disambiguation rules<br />
* 3 por disambiguation rules<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_TranslationPairs]] [[Category:Mirandese]] [[Category:Portuguese]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese&diff=21614
Mirandese
2023-04-27T14:40:15Z
<p>Igarcia2: /* Corpora */</p>
<hr />
<div><br />
=== Developed Resources ===<br />
<br />
*[https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-mwl-corpus Corpus Github repo]<br />
*[[Mirandese/Keyboard|Keyboard Wiki page]]<br />
*[https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-mwl-keyboard Keyboard Github repo]<br />
*[[Mirandese/Grammar|Grammar documentation]]<br />
*[[Mirandese/Transducer|Transducer Wiki page]]<br />
*[https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-mwl Transducer Github repo]<br />
*[[Mirandese/Disambiguation|Disambiguator Wiki page]]<br />
*[https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-mwl Disambiguator Github repo]<br />
*[[Mirandese and Portuguese]]<br />
<br />
=== External Resources ===<br />
<br />
== Computational Resources ==<br />
[https://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/server/api/core/bitstreams/dd4208e1-f965-41cb-a852-7ceda542bbbd/content Scholarspace] Scholarly article about the creation of the first Mirandese text-to-speech system. <font color="red">Creative Commons</font><br />
<br />
[https://student.dei.uc.pt/~crpires/tradutor/Tradutor.html Tradutor] Portuguese to Mirandese online translator (no source code available). <font color="red">Copyright, All Rights Reserved</font><br />
<br />
[https://www.verbix.com/languages/mirandese Verbix] Mirandese verb conjugator. <font color="red">Copyright, All Rights Reserved</font><br />
<br />
== Dictionaries ==<br />
<br />
[https://glosbe.com/en/mwl Glosbe] Any language to Mirandese word-by-word translator with dictionary definitions included, individual definitions added by public users. <font color="red">N/A</font><br />
<br />
[http://www.travelphrases.info/languages/mirandese.htm Travel Phrases] Short list of Mirandese travel phrases. <font color="red">N/A</font><br />
<br />
[http://www.mirandadodouro.com/dicionario/ Miranda Do Douro] Portuguese to Mirandese translator with dictionary definitions included (no source code available). <font color="red">Copyright</font><br />
<br />
== Grammatical Descriptions ==<br />
<br />
[https://studosmirandeses.blogs.sapo.pt/1294.html Studos Mirandeses] Detailed blog post about the Mirandese language with example words. <font color="red">N/A</font><br />
<br />
[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K0jy9x-U4zU YouTube] Mini-video that teaches Mirandese. <font color="red">Copyright</font><br />
<br />
[https://www.cm-mdouro.pt/pages/246?poi_id=156 Miranda Do Douro] Book publication on grammatical aspects of Mirandese (paid access). <font color="red">Copyright, All Rights Reserved</font><br />
<br />
== Scientific Works ==<br />
<br />
[https://repositorio-aberto.up.pt/bitstream/10216/55872/2/MeirinhosEstudosMirandeses000127165.pdf MeirinhosEstudosMirandeses] A study in Portuguese about the Mirandese language. <font color="red">Copyright</font><br />
<br />
[https://books.openedition.org/msha/1894 Open Edition] French study about the political position of Mirandese. <font color="red">Copyright</font><br />
<br />
[https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=&ved=2ahUKEwjx4LvPm_L8AhXCKFkFHZeuBlYQFnoECA0QAQ&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.raco.cat%2Findex.php%2FDialectologia%2Farticle%2Fdownload%2F367611%2F461472%2F&usg=AOvVaw13-N8P6uIY0WyAFudhdDtk Google Download] Lexical study in Spanish comparing Mirandese to Spanish, Portuguese, and Latin. <font color="red">Copyright</font><br />
<br />
[https://journals.akademicka.pl/si/article/download/3302/3208/4302 Akademicka] Article in Spanish on the history, and phonetic features of Mirandese. <font color="red">N/A</font><br />
<br />
[https://www.jstor.org/stable/44939318?sid=primo#metadata_info_tab_contents Fonologia JSTOR] A discussion of Mirandese phonology written in French. <font color="red">Copyright</font><br />
<br />
== Corpora ==<br />
<br />
[https://www.orbilat.com/Languages/Asturian-Mirandes/ Orbilat]<br />
Website containing Mirandese jokes, kids’ songs, songs, riddles, proverbs, tales, and poems. <font color="red">Copyright</font><br />
<br />
[https://www.ancora-editora.pt/pt/autores/amadeu-ferreira Ancora-Editora]<br />
Website with (translated) books in Mirandese available for purchase. <font color="red">Copyright</font><br />
<br />
[http://mirandes.blogspot.com/ Mirandes Blogspot]<br />
Mirandese blog. <font color="red">N/A</font><br />
<br />
[https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biquip%C3%A9dia:P%C3%A1igina_percipal Biquipédia]<br />
Mirandese Wikipedia or Biquipédia /bikipedja/.<br />
<br />
[https://labidamirandesa.pt/pt/homepage-pt/ L Princepico]<br />
Link to The Little Prince in Mirandese (available for purchase). <font color="red">Copyright</font><br />
<br />
[[Category:Mirandese]] [[Category:Sp23 ResourceDocumentation]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese/Structural_transfer&diff=21442
Mirandese and Portuguese/Structural transfer
2023-04-20T21:24:15Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== Pre-evaluation ==<br />
<br />
Word error rate (WER): 44.36 %<br />
<br />
Position-independent word error rate (PER): 42.38 %<br />
<br />
Coverage: ~0.51166666666666666667<br />
<br />
== Outputs ==<br />
<br />
Example: Ye un nuoç nutritib'''o''' (mwl) --> É uma noz nutritiv'''a''' (por)<br />
* Tagger: ^ser<vbser><pri><p3><sg>$ ^un<det><ind><m><sg>$ ^nuoç<n><m><sg>$ ^nutritibo<adj><m><sg>$^.<sent>$<br />
* Lex: ^ser<vbser><pri><p3><sg>/ser<vbser><pri><p3><sg>$ ^un<det><ind><m><sg>/um<det><ind><m><sg>$ ^nuoç<n><m><sg>/noz<n><f><sg>$ ^nutritibo<adj><m><sg>/nutritivo<adj><m><sg>$^.<sent>/.<sent>$<br />
* Transfer: <br />
<br />
No rule specified: ^ser<vbser><pri><p3><sg>/ser<vbser><pri><p3><sg>$<br />
<br />
No rule specified: ^un<det><ind><m><sg>/um<det><ind><m><sg>$<br />
<br />
Applying rule 1 (line 27): ^nuoç<n><m><sg>/noz<n><f><sg>$ ^nutritibo<adj><m><sg>/nutritivo<adj><m><sg>$<br />
<br />
Applying output rule 0 (line 27): default<NP><ND> -> ^nuoç<n><m><sg>/noz<n><f><sg>$ ^nutritibo<adj><m><sg>/nutritivo<adj><m><sg>$<br />
<br />
No rule specified: ^noz<n><f><sg>$<br />
<br />
No rule specified: ^nutritivo<adj><f><sg>$<br />
<br />
No rule specified: ^.<sent>/.<sent>$<br />
^ser<vbser><pri><p3><sg>$ ^um<det><ind><m><sg>$ ^noz<n><f><sg>$ ^nutritivo<adj><f><sg>$^.<sent>$<br />
<br />
* Pair itself: é um noz nutritiva<br />
<br />
== Post-evaluation ==<br />
<br />
Word error rate (WER): 37.62 %<br />
<br />
Position-independent word error rate (PER): 35.64 %<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_StructuralTransfer]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese/Structural_transfer&diff=21436
Mirandese and Portuguese/Structural transfer
2023-04-20T20:58:50Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== Pre-evaluation ==<br />
<br />
Word error rate (WER): 44.36 %<br />
<br />
Position-independent word error rate (PER): 42.38 %<br />
<br />
Coverage: ~0.51166666666666666667<br />
<br />
== Outputs ==<br />
<br />
Example: Ye un nuoç nutritib'''o''' (mwl) --> É uma noz nutritiv'''a''' (por)<br />
* Tagger: ^ser<vbser><pri><p3><sg>$ ^un<det><ind><m><sg>$ ^nuoç<n><m><sg>$ ^nutritibo<adj><m><sg>$^.<sent>$<br />
* Lex: ^ser<vbser><pri><p3><sg>/ser<vbser><pri><p3><sg>$ ^un<det><ind><m><sg>/um<det><ind><m><sg>$ ^nuoç<n><m><sg>/noz<n><f><sg>$ ^nutritibo<adj><m><sg>/nutritivo<adj><m><sg>$^.<sent>/.<sent>$<br />
* Transfer: <br />
<br />
No rule specified: ^ser<vbser><pri><p3><sg>/ser<vbser><pri><p3><sg>$<br />
<br />
No rule specified: ^un<det><ind><m><sg>/um<det><ind><m><sg>$<br />
<br />
Applying rule 1 (line 27): ^nuoç<n><m><sg>/noz<n><f><sg>$ ^nutritibo<adj><m><sg>/nutritivo<adj><m><sg>$<br />
<br />
Applying output rule 0 (line 27): default<NP><ND> -> ^nuoç<n><m><sg>/noz<n><f><sg>$ ^nutritibo<adj><m><sg>/nutritivo<adj><m><sg>$<br />
<br />
No rule specified: ^noz<n><f><sg>$<br />
<br />
No rule specified: ^nutritivo<adj><f><sg>$<br />
<br />
No rule specified: ^.<sent>/.<sent>$<br />
^ser<vbser><pri><p3><sg>$ ^um<det><ind><m><sg>$ ^noz<n><f><sg>$ ^nutritivo<adj><f><sg>$^.<sent>$<br />
<br />
* Pair itself: é um noz nutritiva<br />
<br />
== Post-evaluation ==<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_StructuralTransfer]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese/Structural_transfer&diff=21433
Mirandese and Portuguese/Structural transfer
2023-04-20T20:45:58Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== Pre-evaluation ==<br />
<br />
Word error rate (WER): 44.36 %<br />
<br />
Position-independent word error rate (PER): 42.38 %<br />
<br />
Coverage: ~0.51166666666666666667<br />
<br />
== Outputs ==<br />
<br />
Example: Ye un nuoç nutritib'''o''' (mwl) --> É uma noz nutritiv'''a''' (por)<br />
* Tagger: ^ser<vbser><pri><p3><sg>$ ^un<det><ind><m><sg>$ ^nuoç<n><m><sg>$ ^nutritibo<adj><m><sg>$^.<sent>$<br />
* Lex: ^ser<vbser><pri><p3><sg>/ser<vbser><pri><p3><sg>$ ^un<det><ind><m><sg>/um<det><ind><m><sg>$ ^nuoç<n><m><sg>/noz<n><f><sg>$ ^nutritibo<adj><m><sg>/nutritivo<adj><m><sg>$^.<sent>/.<sent>$<br />
* Transfer: <br />
No rule specified: ^ser<vbser><pri><p3><sg>/ser<vbser><pri><p3><sg>$<br />
<br />
No rule specified: ^un<det><ind><m><sg>/um<det><ind><m><sg>$<br />
<br />
Applying rule 1 (line 27): ^nuoç<n><m><sg>/noz<n><f><sg>$ ^nutritibo<adj><m><sg>/nutritivo<adj><m><sg>$<br />
<br />
Applying output rule 0 (line 27): default<NP><ND> -> ^nuoç<n><m><sg>/noz<n><f><sg>$ ^nutritibo<adj><m><sg>/nutritivo<adj><m><sg>$<br />
<br />
No rule specified: ^noz<n><f><sg>$<br />
<br />
No rule specified: ^nutritivo<adj><f><sg>$<br />
<br />
No rule specified: ^.<sent>/.<sent>$<br />
^ser<vbser><pri><p3><sg>$ ^um<det><ind><m><sg>$ ^noz<n><f><sg>$ ^nutritivo<adj><f><sg>$^.<sent>$<br />
* Pair itself: é um noz nutritiva<br />
<br />
== Post-evaluation ==<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_StructuralTransfer]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese/Structural_transfer&diff=21350
Mirandese and Portuguese/Structural transfer
2023-04-20T14:49:18Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== Pre-evaluation ==<br />
<br />
Word error rate (WER): 44.36 %<br />
<br />
Position-independent word error rate (PER): 42.38 %<br />
<br />
Coverage: ~0.51166666666666666667<br />
<br />
== Outputs ==<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
== Post-evaluation ==<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_StructuralTransfer]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese/Structural_transfer&diff=21348
Mirandese and Portuguese/Structural transfer
2023-04-20T14:49:13Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== Pre-evaluation ==<br />
<br />
Word error rate (WER): 44.36 %<br />
<br />
Position-independent word error rate (PER): 42.38 %<br />
<br />
Coverage: ~0.51166666666666666667<br />
<br />
<br />
== Outputs ==<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
== Post-evaluation ==<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_StructuralTransfer]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese/Structural_transfer&diff=21294
Mirandese and Portuguese/Structural transfer
2023-04-20T14:18:30Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== Pre-evaluation ==<br />
<br />
Word error rate (WER): 44.36 %<br />
<br />
Position-independent word error rate (PER): 42.38 %<br />
<br />
Coverage: ~0.51166666666666666667<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_StructuralTransfer]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese/Structural_transfer&diff=21289
Mirandese and Portuguese/Structural transfer
2023-04-20T14:14:27Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== Pre-evaluation ==<br />
<br />
Word error rate (WER): 44.36 %<br />
<br />
Position-independent word error rate (PER): 42.38 %<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_StructuralTransfer]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese/Structural_transfer&diff=21288
Mirandese and Portuguese/Structural transfer
2023-04-20T14:14:21Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== Pre-evaluation ==<br />
<br />
Word error rate (WER): 44.36 %<br />
Position-independent word error rate (PER): 42.38 %<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_StructuralTransfer]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese&diff=21266
Mirandese and Portuguese
2023-04-19T21:33:21Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>Resources for machine translation between [[Mirandese]] and [[Portuguese]]<br />
<br />
== Developed Resources ==<br />
<br />
* [https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-mwl-por-corpus.git Corpus Repo]<br />
* [[Mirandese and Portuguese/Evaluation]]<br />
* [[Mirandese and Portuguese/Lexical selection]]<br />
* [[Mirandese and Portuguese/Contrastive Grammar]]<br />
* [[Mirandese and Portuguese/Structural transfer]]<br />
<br />
== External Resources ==<br />
<br />
* [https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-mwl-por.git Mirandese and Portuguese Repo]<br />
* [https://github.com/ferriswaynen/apertium-por.git Portuguese Transducer]<br />
* [https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-mwl.git Mirandese Transducer]<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_TranslationPairs]] [[Category:Mirandese]] [[Category:Portuguese]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese/Structural_transfer&diff=21265
Mirandese and Portuguese/Structural transfer
2023-04-19T21:32:52Z
<p>Igarcia2: Created page with "Category:Sp23_StructuralTransfer"</p>
<hr />
<div>[[Category:Sp23_StructuralTransfer]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese/Contrastive_Grammar&diff=21256
Mirandese and Portuguese/Contrastive Grammar
2023-04-18T16:09:44Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== mwl-por tests ==<br />
<br />
== Adjective agreement ==<br />
<br />
There are some adjectives that have different genders in Mirandese and Portuguese.<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç nutritibo|É uma noz nutritiva}} ("It is a nutritious nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ser{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nutritibo{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|ser{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} nutritiva{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho buono|É uma proporção boa}} ("It is a good proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ser{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} buono{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|ser{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} boa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
== Determiner agreement ==<br />
<br />
Because some adjectives have different genders, some determiners will not match their gender.<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç chinés|É uma noz chinesa}} ("It is a Chinese nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} l{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} chinés{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} chinesa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho cundensado|É a proporção condensada}} ("It is a condensed proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ser{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cundensado{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|ser{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} condensada{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
== Pronoun order ==<br />
<br />
For the simple future indicative and simple conditional, European Portuguese puts the pronoun inside the verb in between hyphens.<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|L falarie|Falá-lo-ia}} ("I would speak it.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|l{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}|falar{{tag|vblex}}+o{{tag|prn}}{{tag|enc}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|nt}}+ar{{tag|cuavb}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|L deberie falar|Devê-lo-ia falar}} ("He should speak it.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|l{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}} deber{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}|dever{{tag|vblex}}+o{{tag|prn}}{{tag|enc}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|nt}}+ar{{tag|cuavb}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}}}<br />
<br />
== Pronoun-verb agreement ==<br />
<br />
The formal pronoun in Mirandese is second person plural in form while the corresponding European Portuguese one is third person singular in form. <br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Bós falais|Você fala}} ("You (formal) speak.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|bós{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}{{tag|subj}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}|você{{tag|prn}}{{tag|tn}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|mf}}{{tag|sg}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Bós nun deberiedes falar|Vocês não deveriam falar}} ("You all (formal) should not speak.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|bós{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}{{tag|subj}} nun{{tag|adv}} deber{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}|vocês{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}{{tag|subj}} não{{tag|adv}} dever{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|pl}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}}}<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_ContrastiveGrammars]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese/Contrastive_Grammar&diff=21255
Mirandese and Portuguese/Contrastive Grammar
2023-04-18T16:08:13Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== mwl-por tests ==<br />
<br />
== Adjective agreement ==<br />
<br />
There are some adjectives that have different genders in Mirandese and Portuguese.<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç nutritibo|É uma noz nutritiva}} ("It is a nutritious nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ser{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nutritibo{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|ser{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} nutritiva{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho buono|É uma proporção boa}} ("It is a good proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ser{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} buono{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|ser{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} boa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
== Determiner agreement ==<br />
<br />
Because some adjectives have different genders, some determiners will not match their gender.<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç chinés|É uma noz chinesa}} ("It is a Chinese nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} l{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} chinés{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} chinesa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho cundensado|É a proporção condensada}} ("It is a condensed proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ser{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cundensado{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|ser{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} condensada{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
== Pronoun order ==<br />
<br />
For the simple future indicative and simple conditional, European Portuguese puts the pronoun inside the verb in between hyphens.<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|L falarie|Falá-lo-ia}} ("I would speak it.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|l{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}|falar{{tag|vblex}}+o{{tag|prn}}{{tag|enc}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|nt}}+ar{{tag|cuavb}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|L deberie falar|Devê-lo-ia falar}} ("He should speak it.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|l{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}} deber{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}|dever{{tag|vblex}}+o{{tag|prn}}{{tag|enc}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|nt}}+ar{{tag|cuavb}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}}}<br />
<br />
== Pronoun-verb agreement ==<br />
<br />
The formal pronoun in Mirandese is second person plural in form while the corresponding European Portuguese one is third person singular in form. <br />
<br />
{{comment|Something looks wrong with "deveriam{{tag|vblex}}" -JNW}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Bós falais|Você fala}} ("You (formal) speak.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|bós{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}{{tag|subj}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}|você{{tag|prn}}{{tag|tn}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|mf}}{{tag|sg}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Bós nun deberiedes falar|Vocês não deveriam falar}} ("You all (formal) should not speak.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|bós{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}{{tag|subj}} nun{{tag|adv}} deber{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}|vocês{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}{{tag|subj}} não{{tag|adv}} dever{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|pl}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}}}<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_ContrastiveGrammars]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese/Contrastive_Grammar&diff=21254
Mirandese and Portuguese/Contrastive Grammar
2023-04-18T15:58:07Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== mwl-por tests ==<br />
<br />
== Adjective agreement ==<br />
<br />
There are some adjectives that have different genders in Mirandese and Portuguese.<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç nutritibo|É uma noz nutritiva}} ("It is a nutritious nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nutritibo{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} nutritiva{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho buono|É uma proporção boa}} ("It is a good proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} buono{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} boa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
== Determiner agreement ==<br />
<br />
Because some adjectives have different genders, some determiners will not match their gender.<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç chinés|É uma noz chinesa}} ("It is a Chinese nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} l{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} chinés{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} chinesa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho cundensado|É a proporção condensada}} ("It is a condensed proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cundensado{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} condensada{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
== Pronoun order ==<br />
<br />
For the simple future indicative and simple conditional, European Portuguese puts the pronoun inside the verb in between hyphens.<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|L falarie|Falá-lo-ia}} ("I would speak it.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|l{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}} falarie{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}|fazer{{tag|vblex}}+o{{tag|prn}}{{tag|enc}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|nt}}+ar{{tag|cuavb}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|L deberie falar|Devê-lo-ia falar}} ("He should speak it.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|l{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}} deberie{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}|dever{{tag|vblex}}+o{{tag|prn}}{{tag|enc}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|nt}}+ar{{tag|cuavb}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}}}<br />
<br />
== Pronoun-verb agreement ==<br />
<br />
The formal pronoun in Mirandese is second person plural in form while the corresponding European Portuguese one is third person singular in form. <br />
<br />
{{comment|Something looks wrong with "deveriam{{tag|vblex}}" -JNW}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Bós falais|Você fala}} ("You (formal) speak.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|bós{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}{{tag|subj}} falais{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}|você{{tag|prn}}{{tag|tn}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|mf}}{{tag|sg}} fala{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Bós nun deberiedes falar|Vocês não deveriam falar}} ("You all (formal) should not speak.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|bós{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}{{tag|subj}} nun{{tag|adv}} deberiedes{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}|vocês{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}{{tag|subj}} não{{tag|adv}} deveriam{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|pl}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}}}<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_ContrastiveGrammars]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese/Contrastive_Grammar&diff=21253
Mirandese and Portuguese/Contrastive Grammar
2023-04-18T15:57:09Z
<p>Igarcia2: /* Pronoun order */</p>
<hr />
<div>== mwl-por tests ==<br />
<br />
{{comment|Could you write short explanations of each issue? -JNW}}<br />
<br />
{{comment|Could you use real section headings, with e.g. <nowiki>===</nowiki>, instead of bolded text? -JNW}}<br />
<br />
== Adjective agreement ==<br />
<br />
There are some adjectives that have different genders in Mirandese and Portuguese.<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç nutritibo|É uma noz nutritiva}} ("It is a nutritious nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nutritibo{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} nutritiva{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho buono|É uma proporção boa}} ("It is a good proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} buono{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} boa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
== Determiner agreement ==<br />
<br />
Because some adjectives have different genders, some determiners will not match their gender.<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç chinés|É uma noz chinesa}} ("It is a Chinese nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} l{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} chinés{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} chinesa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho cundensado|É a proporção condensada}} ("It is a condensed proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cundensado{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} condensada{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
== Preposition 1 to 2 mapping ==<br />
<br />
Some prepositions and determiners that are contracted in Mirandese are not contracted in Portuguese.<br />
<br />
{{comment|Are either of these examples actually problems? -JNW}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Eisite la pasta cula lheite|Existe a massa com a leite}} ("The pasta with the milk exists.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|eisiste{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} pasta{{tag|n}}{{tag|mf}}{{tag|sg}} cun{{tag|pr}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} lheite{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}|existe{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} massa{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} com{{tag|pr}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} leite{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|La lheite ye dua baca|A leite é dua vaca}} ("The milk is from a cow.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} de{{tag|pr}} una{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} baca{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}|a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} leite{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} de{{tag|pr}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} vaca{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
== Pronoun order ==<br />
<br />
For the simple future indicative and simple conditional, European Portuguese puts the pronoun inside the verb in between hyphens.<br />
<br />
{{comment|Something's wrong with the "o-{{tag|guio}}" part -JNW}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|L falarie|Falá-lo-ia}} ("I would speak it.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|l{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}} falarie{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}|fazer{{tag|vblex}}+o{{tag|prn}}{{tag|enc}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|nt}}+ar{{tag|cuavb}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|L deberie falar|Devê-lo-ia falar}} ("He should speak it.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|l{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}} deberie{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}|dever{{tag|vblex}}+o{{tag|prn}}{{tag|enc}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|nt}}+ar{{tag|cuavb}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}}}<br />
<br />
== Pronoun-verb agreement ==<br />
<br />
The formal pronoun in Mirandese is second person plural in form while the corresponding European Portuguese one is third person singular in form. <br />
<br />
{{comment|Something looks wrong with "deveriam{{tag|vblex}}" -JNW}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Bós falais|Você fala}} ("You (formal) speak.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|bós{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}{{tag|subj}} falais{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}|você{{tag|prn}}{{tag|tn}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|mf}}{{tag|sg}} fala{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Bós nun deberiedes falar|Vocês não deveriam falar}} ("You all (formal) should not speak.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|bós{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}{{tag|subj}} nun{{tag|adv}} deberiedes{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}|vocês{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}{{tag|subj}} não{{tag|adv}} deveriam{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|pl}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}}}<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_ContrastiveGrammars]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese/Contrastive_Grammar&diff=21252
Mirandese and Portuguese/Contrastive Grammar
2023-04-18T15:56:22Z
<p>Igarcia2: /* Pronoun order */</p>
<hr />
<div>== mwl-por tests ==<br />
<br />
{{comment|Could you write short explanations of each issue? -JNW}}<br />
<br />
{{comment|Could you use real section headings, with e.g. <nowiki>===</nowiki>, instead of bolded text? -JNW}}<br />
<br />
== Adjective agreement ==<br />
<br />
There are some adjectives that have different genders in Mirandese and Portuguese.<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç nutritibo|É uma noz nutritiva}} ("It is a nutritious nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nutritibo{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} nutritiva{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho buono|É uma proporção boa}} ("It is a good proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} buono{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} boa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
== Determiner agreement ==<br />
<br />
Because some adjectives have different genders, some determiners will not match their gender.<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç chinés|É uma noz chinesa}} ("It is a Chinese nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} l{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} chinés{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} chinesa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho cundensado|É a proporção condensada}} ("It is a condensed proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cundensado{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} condensada{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
== Preposition 1 to 2 mapping ==<br />
<br />
Some prepositions and determiners that are contracted in Mirandese are not contracted in Portuguese.<br />
<br />
{{comment|Are either of these examples actually problems? -JNW}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Eisite la pasta cula lheite|Existe a massa com a leite}} ("The pasta with the milk exists.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|eisiste{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} pasta{{tag|n}}{{tag|mf}}{{tag|sg}} cun{{tag|pr}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} lheite{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}|existe{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} massa{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} com{{tag|pr}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} leite{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|La lheite ye dua baca|A leite é dua vaca}} ("The milk is from a cow.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} de{{tag|pr}} una{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} baca{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}|a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} leite{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} de{{tag|pr}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} vaca{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
== Pronoun order ==<br />
<br />
For the simple future indicative and simple conditional, European Portuguese puts the pronoun inside the verb in between hyphens.<br />
<br />
{{comment|Something's wrong with the "o-{{tag|guio}}" part -JNW}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|L falarie|Falá-lo-ia}} ("I would speak it.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|l{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}} falarie{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}|fazer{{tag|vblex}}+o{{tag|prn}}{{tag|enc}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|nt}}+ar{{tag|cuavb}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|L deberie falar|Devê-lo-ia falar}} ("He should speak it.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|l{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}} deberie{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}|dever{{tag|vblex}}+o{{tag|prn}}{{tag|enc}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|nt}}+ar{{tag|cuavb}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}}}<br />
<br />
== Pronoun-verb agreement ==<br />
<br />
The formal pronoun in Mirandese is second person plural in form while the corresponding European Portuguese one is third person singular in form. <br />
<br />
{{comment|Something looks wrong with "deveriam{{tag|vblex}}" -JNW}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Bós falais|Você fala}} ("You (formal) speak.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|bós{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}{{tag|subj}} falais{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}|você{{tag|prn}}{{tag|tn}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|mf}}{{tag|sg}} fala{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Bós nun deberiedes falar|Vocês não deveriam falar}} ("You all (formal) should not speak.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|bós{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}{{tag|subj}} nun{{tag|adv}} deberiedes{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}|vocês{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}{{tag|subj}} não{{tag|adv}} deveriam{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|pl}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}}}<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_ContrastiveGrammars]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese/Contrastive_Grammar&diff=21251
Mirandese and Portuguese/Contrastive Grammar
2023-04-18T15:55:46Z
<p>Igarcia2: /* Pronoun order */</p>
<hr />
<div>== mwl-por tests ==<br />
<br />
{{comment|Could you write short explanations of each issue? -JNW}}<br />
<br />
{{comment|Could you use real section headings, with e.g. <nowiki>===</nowiki>, instead of bolded text? -JNW}}<br />
<br />
== Adjective agreement ==<br />
<br />
There are some adjectives that have different genders in Mirandese and Portuguese.<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç nutritibo|É uma noz nutritiva}} ("It is a nutritious nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nutritibo{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} nutritiva{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho buono|É uma proporção boa}} ("It is a good proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} buono{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} boa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
== Determiner agreement ==<br />
<br />
Because some adjectives have different genders, some determiners will not match their gender.<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç chinés|É uma noz chinesa}} ("It is a Chinese nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} l{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} chinés{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} chinesa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho cundensado|É a proporção condensada}} ("It is a condensed proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cundensado{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} condensada{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
== Preposition 1 to 2 mapping ==<br />
<br />
Some prepositions and determiners that are contracted in Mirandese are not contracted in Portuguese.<br />
<br />
{{comment|Are either of these examples actually problems? -JNW}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Eisite la pasta cula lheite|Existe a massa com a leite}} ("The pasta with the milk exists.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|eisiste{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} pasta{{tag|n}}{{tag|mf}}{{tag|sg}} cun{{tag|pr}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} lheite{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}|existe{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} massa{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} com{{tag|pr}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} leite{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|La lheite ye dua baca|A leite é dua vaca}} ("The milk is from a cow.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} de{{tag|pr}} una{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} baca{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}|a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} leite{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} de{{tag|pr}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} vaca{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
== Pronoun order ==<br />
<br />
For the simple future indicative and simple conditional, European Portuguese puts the pronoun inside the verb in between hyphens.<br />
<br />
{{comment|Something's wrong with the "o-{{tag|guio}}" part -JNW}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|L falarie|Falá-lo-ia}} ("I would speak it.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|l{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}} falarie{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}|falá-{{tag|guio}}o-{{tag|guio}}{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}}ia{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pii}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|L deberie falar|Devê-lo-ia falar}} ("He should speak it.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|l{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}} deberie{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}|dever{{tag|vblex}}+o{{tag|prn}}{{tag|enc}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|nt}}+ar{{tag|cuavb}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}}}<br />
<br />
== Pronoun-verb agreement ==<br />
<br />
The formal pronoun in Mirandese is second person plural in form while the corresponding European Portuguese one is third person singular in form. <br />
<br />
{{comment|Something looks wrong with "deveriam{{tag|vblex}}" -JNW}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Bós falais|Você fala}} ("You (formal) speak.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|bós{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}{{tag|subj}} falais{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}|você{{tag|prn}}{{tag|tn}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|mf}}{{tag|sg}} fala{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Bós nun deberiedes falar|Vocês não deveriam falar}} ("You all (formal) should not speak.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|bós{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}{{tag|subj}} nun{{tag|adv}} deberiedes{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}|vocês{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}{{tag|subj}} não{{tag|adv}} deveriam{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|pl}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}}}<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_ContrastiveGrammars]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese/Contrastive_Grammar&diff=21244
Mirandese and Portuguese/Contrastive Grammar
2023-04-18T15:15:35Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== mwl-por tests ==<br />
<br />
{{comment|Could you write short explanations of each issue? -JNW}}<br />
<br />
{{comment|Could you use real section headings, with e.g. <nowiki>===</nowiki>, instead of bolded text? -JNW}}<br />
<br />
== Adjective agreement ==<br />
<br />
There are some adjectives that have different genders in Mirandese and Portuguese.<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç nutritibo|É uma noz nutritiva}} ("It is a nutritious nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nutritibo{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} nutritiva{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho buono|É uma proporção boa}} ("It is a good proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} buono{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} boa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
== Determiner agreement ==<br />
<br />
Because some adjectives have different genders, some determiners will not match their gender.<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç chinés|É uma noz chinesa}} ("It is a Chinese nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} l{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} chinés{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} chinesa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho cundensado|É a proporção condensada}} ("It is a condensed proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cundensado{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} condensada{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
== Preposition 1 to 2 mapping ==<br />
<br />
Some prepositions and determiners that are contracted in Mirandese are not contracted in Portuguese.<br />
<br />
{{comment|Are either of these examples actually problems? -JNW}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Eisite la pasta cula lheite|Existe a massa com a leite}} ("The pasta with the milk exists.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|eisiste{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} pasta{{tag|n}}{{tag|mf}}{{tag|sg}} cun{{tag|pr}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} lheite{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}|existe{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} massa{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} com{{tag|pr}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} leite{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|La lheite ye dua baca|A leite é dua vaca}} ("The milk is from a cow.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} de{{tag|pr}} una{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} baca{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}|a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} leite{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} de{{tag|pr}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} vaca{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
== Pronoun order ==<br />
<br />
For the simple future indicative and simple conditional, European Portuguese puts the pronoun inside the verb in between hyphens.<br />
<br />
{{comment|Something's wrong with the "o-{{tag|guio}}" part -JNW}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|L falarie|Falá-lo-ia}} ("I would speak it.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|l{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}} falarie{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}|falá-{{tag|guio}}o-{{tag|guio}}{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}}ia{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pii}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|L deberie falar|Devê-lo-ia fazer}} ("He should speak it.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|l{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}} deberie{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}|devê-{{tag|guio}}o-{{tag|guio}}{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}}ia{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pii}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}}}<br />
<br />
== Pronoun-verb agreement ==<br />
<br />
The formal pronoun in Mirandese is second person plural in form while the corresponding European Portuguese one is third person singular in form. <br />
<br />
{{comment|Something looks wrong with "deveriam{{tag|vblex}}" -JNW}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Bós falais|Você fala}} ("You (formal) speak.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|bós{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}{{tag|subj}} falais{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}|você{{tag|prn}}{{tag|tn}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|mf}}{{tag|sg}} fala{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Bós nun deberiedes falar|Vocês não deveriam falar}} ("You all (formal) should not speak.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|bós{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}{{tag|subj}} nun{{tag|adv}} deberiedes{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}|vocês{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}{{tag|subj}} não{{tag|adv}} deveriam{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|pl}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}}}<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_ContrastiveGrammars]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese/Contrastive_Grammar&diff=21243
Mirandese and Portuguese/Contrastive Grammar
2023-04-18T15:14:55Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== mwl-por tests ==<br />
<br />
{{comment|Could you write short explanations of each issue? -JNW}}<br />
<br />
{{comment|Could you use real section headings, with e.g. <nowiki>===</nowiki>, instead of bolded text? -JNW}}<br />
<br />
== Adjective agreement ==<br />
<br />
There are some adjectives that have different genders in Mirandese and Portuguese.<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç nutritibo|É uma noz nutritiva}} ("It is a nutritious nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nutritibo{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} nutritiva{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho buono|É uma proporção boa}} ("It is a good proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} buono{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} boa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
== Determiner agreement ==<br />
<br />
Because some adjectives have different genders, some determiners will not match their gender.<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç chinés|É uma noz chinesa}} ("It is a Chinese nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} l{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} chinés{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} chinesa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho cundensado|É a proporção condensada}} ("It is a condensed proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cundensado{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} condensada{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
== Preposition 1 to 2 mapping ==<br />
<br />
Some prepositions and determiners that are contracted in Mirandese, are not contracted in Portuguese.<br />
<br />
{{comment|Are either of these examples actually problems? -JNW}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Eisite la pasta cula lheite|Existe a massa com a leite}} ("The pasta with the milk exists.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|eisiste{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} pasta{{tag|n}}{{tag|mf}}{{tag|sg}} cun{{tag|pr}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} lheite{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}|existe{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} massa{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} com{{tag|pr}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} leite{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|La lheite ye dua baca|A leite é dua vaca}} ("The milk is from a cow.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} de{{tag|pr}} una{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} baca{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}|a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} leite{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} de{{tag|pr}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} vaca{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
== Pronoun order ==<br />
<br />
For the simple future indicative and simple conditional, European Portuguese puts the pronoun inside the verb in between hyphens.<br />
<br />
{{comment|Something's wrong with the "o-{{tag|guio}}" part -JNW}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|L falarie|Falá-lo-ia}} ("I would speak it.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|l{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}} falarie{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}|falá-{{tag|guio}}o-{{tag|guio}}{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}}ia{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pii}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|L deberie falar|Devê-lo-ia fazer}} ("He should speak it.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|l{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}} deberie{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}|devê-{{tag|guio}}o-{{tag|guio}}{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}}ia{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pii}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}}}<br />
<br />
== Pronoun-verb agreement ==<br />
<br />
The formal pronoun in Mirandese is second person plural in form while the corresponding European Portuguese one is third person singular in form. <br />
<br />
{{comment|Something looks wrong with "deveriam{{tag|vblex}}" -JNW}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Bós falais|Você fala}} ("You (formal) speak.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|bós{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}{{tag|subj}} falais{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}|você{{tag|prn}}{{tag|tn}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|mf}}{{tag|sg}} fala{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Bós nun deberiedes falar|Vocês não deveriam falar}} ("You all (formal) should not speak.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|bós{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}{{tag|subj}} nun{{tag|adv}} deberiedes{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}|vocês{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}{{tag|subj}} não{{tag|adv}} deveriam{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|pl}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}}}<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_ContrastiveGrammars]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese/Contrastive_Grammar&diff=21143
Mirandese and Portuguese/Contrastive Grammar
2023-04-13T21:29:35Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== mwl-por tests ==<br />
<br />
'''Adjective agreement'''<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç nutritibo|É uma noz nutritiva}} ("It is a nutritious nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nutritibo{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} nutritiva{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho buono|É uma proporção boa}} ("It is a good proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} buono{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} boa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
'''Determiner agreement'''<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç chinés|É uma noz chinesa}} ("It is a Chinese nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} l{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} chinés{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} chinesa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho cundensado|É a proporção condensada}} ("It is a condensed proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cundensado{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} condensada{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
'''Preposition 1 to 2 mapping'''<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Eisite la pasta cula lheite|Existe a massa com a leite}} ("The pasta with the milk exists.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|eisiste{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} pasta{{tag|n}}{{tag|mf}}{{tag|sg}} cun{{tag|pr}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} lheite{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}|existe{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} massa{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} com{{tag|pr}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} leite{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|La lheite ye dua baca|A leite é dua vaca}} ("The milk is from a cow.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} de{{tag|pr}} una{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} baca{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}|a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} leite{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} de{{tag|pr}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} vaca{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
'''Pronoun order'''<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|L falarie|Falá-lo-ia}} ("I would speak it.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|l{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}} falarie{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}|falá-{{tag|guio}}o-{{tag|guio}}{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}}ia{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pii}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|L deberie falar|Devê-lo-ia fazer}} ("He should speak it.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|l{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}} deberie{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}|devê-{{tag|guio}}o-{{tag|guio}}{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}}ia{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pii}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}}}<br />
<br />
'''Pronoun-verb agreement''' <br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Bós falais|Você fala}} ("You (formal) speak.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|bós{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}{{tag|subj}} falais{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}|você{{tag|prn}}{{tag|tn}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|mf}}{{tag|sg}} fala{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* {{transferTest|mwl|por|Bós nun deberiedes falar|Vocês não deveriam falar}} ("You all (formal) should not speak.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|bós{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}{{tag|subj}} nun{{tag|adv}} deberiedes{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}|vocês{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}{{tag|subj}} não{{tag|adv}} deveriam{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|pl}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}}}<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_ContrastiveGrammars]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese/Contrastive_Grammar&diff=21142
Mirandese and Portuguese/Contrastive Grammar
2023-04-13T21:29:14Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== mwl-por tests ==<br />
<br />
'''Adjective agreement'''<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç nutritibo|É uma noz nutritiva}} ("It is a nutritious nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nutritibo{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} nutritiva{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho buono|É uma proporção boa}} ("It is a good proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} buono{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} boa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
'''Determiner agreement'''<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç chinés|É uma noz chinesa}} ("It is a Chinese nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} l{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} chinés{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} chinesa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho cundensado|É a proporção condensada}} ("It is a condensed proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cundensado{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} condensada{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
'''Preposition 1 to 2 mapping'''<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Eisite la pasta cula lheite|Existe a massa com a leite}} ("The pasta with the milk exists.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|eisiste{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} pasta{{tag|n}}{{tag|mf}}{{tag|sg}} cun{{tag|pr}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} lheite{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}|existe{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} massa{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} com{{tag|pr}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} leite{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|La lheite ye dua baca|A leite é dua vaca}} ("The milk is from a cow.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} de{{tag|pr}} una{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} baca{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}|a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} leite{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} de{{tag|pr}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} vaca{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
'''Pronoun order'''<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|L falarie|Falá-lo-ia}} ("I would speak it.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|l{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}} falarie{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}|falá-{{tag|guio}}o-{{tag|guio}}{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}}ia{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pii}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|L deberie falar|Devê-lo-ia fazer}} ("He should speak it.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|l{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}} deberie{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}|devê-{{tag|guio}}o-{{tag|guio}}{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}}ia{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pii}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}}}<br />
<br />
'''Pronoun-verb agreement''' <br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Bós falais|Você fala}} ("You (formal) speak.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|bós{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}{{tag|subj}} falais{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}|você{{tag|prn}}{{tag|tn}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|mf}}{{tag|sg}} fala{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Bós nun deberiedes falar|Vocês não deveriam falar}} ("You all (formal) should not speak.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|bós{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}{{tag|subj}} nun{{tag|adv}} deberiedes{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}|vocês{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}{{tag|subj}} não{{tag|adv}} deveriam{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|pl}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}}}<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_ContrastiveGrammars]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese/Contrastive_Grammar&diff=21141
Mirandese and Portuguese/Contrastive Grammar
2023-04-13T21:28:00Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== mwl-por tests ==<br />
<br />
* Adjective agreement<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç nutritibo|É uma noz nutritiva}} ("It is a nutritious nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nutritibo{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} nutritiva{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho buono|É uma proporção boa}} ("It is a good proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} buono{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} boa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Determiner agreement<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç chinés|É uma noz chinesa}} ("It is a Chinese nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} l{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} chinés{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} chinesa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho cundensado|É a proporção condensada}} ("It is a condensed proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cundensado{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} condensada{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Preposition 1 to 2 mapping<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Eisite la pasta cula lheite|Existe a massa com a leite}} ("The pasta with the milk exists.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|eisiste{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} pasta{{tag|n}}{{tag|mf}}{{tag|sg}} cun{{tag|pr}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} lheite{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}|existe{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} massa{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} com{{tag|pr}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} leite{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|La lheite ye dua baca|A leite é dua vaca}} ("The milk is from a cow.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} de{{tag|pr}} una{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} baca{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}|a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} leite{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} de{{tag|pr}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} vaca{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Pronoun order<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|L falarie|Falá-lo-ia}} ("I would speak it.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|l{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}} falarie{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}|falá-{{tag|guio}}o-{{tag|guio}}{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}}ia{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pii}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|L deberie falar|Devê-lo-ia fazer}} ("He should speak it.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|l{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}} deberie{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}|devê-{{tag|guio}}o-{{tag|guio}}{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}}ia{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pii}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}}}<br />
<br />
* Pronoun-verb agreement <br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Bós falais|Você fala}} ("You (formal) speak.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|bós{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}{{tag|subj}} falais{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}|você{{tag|prn}}{{tag|tn}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|mf}}{{tag|sg}} fala{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Bós nun deberiedes falar|Vocês não deveriam falar}} ("You all (formal) should not speak.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|bós{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}{{tag|subj}} nun{{tag|adv}} deberiedes{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}|vocês{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|p2}}{{tag|pl}}{{tag|subj}} não{{tag|adv}} deveriam{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|pl}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}}}<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_ContrastiveGrammars]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese/Contrastive_Grammar&diff=21140
Mirandese and Portuguese/Contrastive Grammar
2023-04-13T21:17:28Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== mwl-por tests ==<br />
<br />
* Adjective agreement<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç nutritibo|É uma noz nutritiva}} ("It is a nutritious nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nutritibo{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} nutritiva{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho buono|É uma proporção boa}} ("It is a good proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} buono{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} boa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Determiner agreement<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç chinés|É uma noz chinesa}} ("It is a Chinese nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} l{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} chinés{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} chinesa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho cundensado|É a proporção condensada}} ("It is a condensed proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cundensado{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} condensada{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Preposition 1 to 2 mapping<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Eisite la pasta cula lheite|Existe a massa com a leite}} ("The pasta with the milk exists.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|eisiste{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} pasta{{tag|n}}{{tag|mf}}{{tag|sg}} cun{{tag|pr}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} lheite{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}|existe{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} massa{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} com{{tag|pr}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} leite{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|La lheite ye dua baca|A leite é dua vaca}} ("The milk is from a cow.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} de{{tag|pr}} una{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} baca{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}|a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} leite{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} de{{tag|pr}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} vaca{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Pronoun order 1<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|L falarie|Falá-lo-ia}} ("I would speak it.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|l{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}} falarie{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}|falá-{{tag|guio}}o-{{tag|guio}}{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}}ia{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pii}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|L deberie falar|Devê-lo-ia fazer}} ("He should speak it.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|l{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}} deberie{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}} falar{{tag|vblex}}|devê-{{tag|guio}}o-{{tag|guio}}{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}}ia{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pii}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}} falar{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}}}}<br />
<br />
* Pronoun order 2<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_ContrastiveGrammars]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese/Contrastive_Grammar&diff=21139
Mirandese and Portuguese/Contrastive Grammar
2023-04-13T21:13:52Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== mwl-por tests ==<br />
<br />
* Adjective agreement<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç nutritibo|É uma noz nutritiva}} ("It is a nutritious nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nutritibo{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} nutritiva{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho buono|É uma proporção boa}} ("It is a good proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} buono{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} boa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Determiner agreement<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç chinés|É uma noz chinesa}} ("It is a Chinese nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} l{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} chinés{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} chinesa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho cundensado|É a proporção condensada}} ("It is a condensed proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cundensado{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} condensada{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Preposition 1 to 2 mapping<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Eisite la pasta cula lheite|Existe a massa com a leite}} ("The pasta with the milk exists.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|eisiste{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} pasta{{tag|n}}{{tag|mf}}{{tag|sg}} cun{{tag|pr}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} lheite{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}|existe{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} massa{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} com{{tag|pr}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} leite{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|La lheite ye dua baca|A leite é dua vaca}} ("The milk is from a cow.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} de{{tag|pr}} una{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} baca{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}|a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} leite{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} de{{tag|pr}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} vaca{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Pronoun order 1<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|L falarie|Falá-lo-ia}} ("I would speak it.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|l{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}} falarie{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}|falá-{{tag|guio}}o-{{tag|guio}}{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}}ia{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pii}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Pronoun order 2<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_ContrastiveGrammars]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese/Contrastive_Grammar&diff=21138
Mirandese and Portuguese/Contrastive Grammar
2023-04-13T21:13:35Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== mwl-por tests ==<br />
<br />
* Adjective agreement<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç nutritibo|É uma noz nutritiva}} ("It is a nutritious nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nutritibo{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} nutritiva{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho buono|É uma proporção boa}} ("It is a good proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} buono{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} boa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Determiner agreement<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç chinés|É uma noz chinesa}} ("It is a Chinese nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} l{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} chinés{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} chinesa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho cundensado|É a proporção condensada}} ("It is a condensed proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cundensado{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} condensada{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Preposition 1 to 2 mapping<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Eisite la pasta cula lheite|Existe a massa com a leite}} ("The pasta with the milk exists.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|eisiste{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} pasta{{tag|n}}{{tag|mf}}{{tag|sg}} cun{{tag|pr}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} lheite{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}|existe{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} massa{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} com{{tag|pr}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} leite{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|La lheite ye dua baca|A leite é dua vaca}} ("The milk is from a cow.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} de{{tag|pr}} una{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} baca{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}|a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} leite{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} de{{tag|pr}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} vaca{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Pronoun order 1<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|L falarie|Falá-lo-ia}} ("I would speak it.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|l{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}} falarie{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}|falá{{tag|guio}}o{{tag|guio}}{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}}ia{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pii}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Pronoun order 2<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_ContrastiveGrammars]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese/Contrastive_Grammar&diff=21137
Mirandese and Portuguese/Contrastive Grammar
2023-04-13T21:13:15Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== mwl-por tests ==<br />
<br />
* Adjective agreement<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç nutritibo|É uma noz nutritiva}} ("It is a nutritious nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nutritibo{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} nutritiva{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho buono|É uma proporção boa}} ("It is a good proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} buono{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} boa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Determiner agreement<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç chinés|É uma noz chinesa}} ("It is a Chinese nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} l{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} chinés{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} chinesa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho cundensado|É a proporção condensada}} ("It is a condensed proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cundensado{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} condensada{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Preposition 1 to 2 mapping<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Eisite la pasta cula lheite|Existe a massa com a leite}} ("The pasta with the milk exists.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|eisiste{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} pasta{{tag|n}}{{tag|mf}}{{tag|sg}} cun{{tag|pr}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} lheite{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}|existe{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} massa{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} com{{tag|pr}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} leite{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|La lheite ye dua baca|A leite é dua vaca}} ("The milk is from a cow.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} de{{tag|pr}} una{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} baca{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}|a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} leite{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} de{{tag|pr}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} vaca{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Pronoun order 1<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|L falarie|Falá-lo-ia}} ("I would speak it.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|l{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}} falarie{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|cni}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}|falá-{{tag|guio}}o-{{tag|guio}}{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|obj}}ia{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pii}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Pronoun order 2<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_ContrastiveGrammars]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese/Contrastive_Grammar&diff=21136
Mirandese and Portuguese/Contrastive Grammar
2023-04-13T20:54:05Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== mwl-por tests ==<br />
<br />
* Adjective agreement<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç nutritibo|É uma noz nutritiva}} ("It is a nutritious nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nutritibo{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} nutritiva{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho buono|É uma proporção boa}} ("It is a good proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} buono{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} boa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Determiner agreement<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç chinés|É uma noz chinesa}} ("It is a Chinese nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} l{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} chinés{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} chinesa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho cundensado|É a proporção condensada}} ("It is a condensed proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cundensado{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} condensada{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Preposition 1 to 2 mapping<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Eisite la pasta cula lheite|Existe a massa com a leite}} ("The pasta with the milk exists.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|eisiste{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} pasta{{tag|n}}{{tag|mf}}{{tag|sg}} cun{{tag|pr}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} lheite{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}|existe{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} massa{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} com{{tag|pr}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} leite{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|La lheite ye dua baca|A leite é dua vaca}} ("The milk is from a cow.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} de{{tag|pr}} una{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} baca{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}|a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} leite{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} de{{tag|pr}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} vaca{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Pronoun order 1<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|L falarie|Falá-lo-ia}} ("I would speak it.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} l{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} chinés{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} chinesa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Pronoun order 2<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_ContrastiveGrammars]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese/Contrastive_Grammar&diff=21135
Mirandese and Portuguese/Contrastive Grammar
2023-04-13T20:53:16Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== mwl-por tests ==<br />
<br />
* Adjective agreement<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç nutritibo|É uma noz nutritiva}} ("It is a nutritious nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nutritibo{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} nutritiva{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho buono|É uma proporção boa}} ("It is a good proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} buono{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} boa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Determiner agreement<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç chinés|É uma noz chinesa}} ("It is a Chinese nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} l{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} chinés{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} chinesa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho cundensado|É a proporção condensada}} ("It is a condensed proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cundensado{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} condensada{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Preposition 1 to 2 mapping<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Eisite la pasta cula lheite|Existe a massa com a leite}} ("The pasta with the milk exists.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|eisiste{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} pasta{{tag|n}}{{tag|mf}}{{tag|sg}} cun{{tag|pr}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} lheite{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}|existe{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} massa{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} com{{tag|pr}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} leite{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|La lheite ye dua baca|A leite é dua vaca}} ("The milk is from a cow.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} de{{tag|pr}} una{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} baca{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}|a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}{{tag|sg}} leite{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} de{{tag|pr}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} vaca{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Pronoun order 1<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|L falarie|Falá-lo-ia}} ("I would speak it.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} l{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} chinés{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} chinesa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Pronoun order 2<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_ContrastiveGrammars]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese/Contrastive_Grammar&diff=21134
Mirandese and Portuguese/Contrastive Grammar
2023-04-13T20:51:35Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== mwl-por tests ==<br />
<br />
* Adjective agreement<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç nutritibo|É uma noz nutritiva}} ("It is a nutritious nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nutritibo{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} nutritiva{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho buono|É uma proporção boa}} ("It is a good proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} buono{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} boa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Determiner agreement<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç chinés|É uma noz chinesa}} ("It is a Chinese nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} l{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} chinés{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} chinesa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho cundensado|É a proporção condensada}} ("It is a condensed proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cundensado{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} condensada{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Preposition 1 to 2 mapping<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Eisite la pasta cula lheite|Existe a massa com a leite}} ("The pasta with the milk exists.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|eisiste{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} pasta{{tag|n}}{{tag|mf}}{{tag|sg}} cun{{tag|pr}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} lheite{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}|existe{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} massa{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} com{{tag|pr}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} leite{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|La lheite ye dua baca|A leite é dua vaca}} ("The milk is from a cow.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}{{tag|sg}} ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} de{{tag|pr}} una{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}{{tag|sg}} baca{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}|a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}{{tag|sg}} leite{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} de{{tag|pr}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}{{tag|sg}} vaca{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Pronoun order 1<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|L falarie|Falá-lo-ia}} ("I would speak it.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} l{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} chinés{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} chinesa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Pronoun order 2<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_ContrastiveGrammars]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese/Contrastive_Grammar&diff=21133
Mirandese and Portuguese/Contrastive Grammar
2023-04-13T20:51:04Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== mwl-por tests ==<br />
<br />
* Adjective agreement<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç nutritibo|É uma noz nutritiva}} ("It is a nutritious nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nutritibo{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} nutritiva{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho buono|É uma proporção boa}} ("It is a good proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} buono{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} boa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Determiner agreement<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç chinés|É uma noz chinesa}} ("It is a Chinese nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} l{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} chinés{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} chinesa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho cundensado|É a proporção condensada}} ("It is a condensed proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cundensado{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} condensada{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Preposition 1 to 2 mapping<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Eisite la pasta cula lheite|Existe a massa com a leite}} ("The pasta with the milk exists.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|eisiste{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} pasta{{tag|n}}{{tag|mf}{{tag|sg}} cun{{tag|pr}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} lheite{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}|existe{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} massa{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} com{{tag|pr}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} leite{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|La lheite ye dua baca|A leite é dua vaca}} ("The milk is from a cow.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}{{tag|sg}} ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} de{{tag|pr}} una{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}{{tag|sg}} baca{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}|a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}{{tag|sg}} leite{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} de{{tag|pr}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}{{tag|sg}} vaca{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Pronoun order 1<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|L falarie|Falá-lo-ia}} ("I would speak it.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} l{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} chinés{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} chinesa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Pronoun order 2<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_ContrastiveGrammars]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese/Contrastive_Grammar&diff=21130
Mirandese and Portuguese/Contrastive Grammar
2023-04-13T20:45:39Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== mwl-por tests ==<br />
<br />
* Adjective agreement<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç nutritibo|É uma noz nutritiva}} ("It is a nutritious nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nutritibo{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} nutritiva{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho buono|É uma proporção boa}} ("It is a good proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} buono{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} boa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Determiner agreement<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç chinés|É uma noz chinesa}} ("It is a Chinese nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} l{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} chinés{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} chinesa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho cundensado|É a proporção condensada}} ("It is a condensed proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cundensado{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} condensada{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Preposition 1 to 2 mapping<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Eisite la pasta cula lheite|Existe a massa com a leite}} ("The pasta with the milk exists.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|eisiste{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}{{tag|sg}} pasta{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} cun{{tag|pr}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}{{tag|sg}} lheite{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|existe{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} massa{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} com{{tag|pr}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}{{tag|sg}} leite{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|La lheite ye dua baca|A leite é dua vaca}} ("The milk is from a cow.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}{{tag|sg}} ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} de{{tag|pr}} una{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}{{tag|sg}} baca{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}|a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}{{tag|sg}} leite{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} de{{tag|pr}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}{{tag|sg}} vaca{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
* Pronoun order 1<br />
<br />
* Pronoun order 2<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_ContrastiveGrammars]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese/Contrastive_Grammar&diff=21129
Mirandese and Portuguese/Contrastive Grammar
2023-04-13T20:41:07Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== mwl-por tests ==<br />
<br />
* Adjective agreement<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç nutritibo|É uma noz nutritiva}} ("It is a nutritious nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nutritibo{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} nutritiva{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho buono|É uma proporção boa}} ("It is a good proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} buono{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} boa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Determiner agreement<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç chinés|É uma noz chinesa}} ("It is a Chinese nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} l{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} chinés{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} chinesa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho cundensado|É a proporção condensada}} ("It is a condensed proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cundensado{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} condensada{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Preposition 1 to 2 mapping<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Eisite la pasta cula lheite|Existe a massa com a leite}} ("The pasta with the milk exists.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|eisiste{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}{{tag|sg}} pasta{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} cun{{tag|pr}} la{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}{{tag|sg}} lheite{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} condensada{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Pronoun order 1<br />
<br />
* Pronoun order 2<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_ContrastiveGrammars]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese/Contrastive_Grammar&diff=21128
Mirandese and Portuguese/Contrastive Grammar
2023-04-13T20:34:54Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== mwl-por tests ==<br />
<br />
* Adjective agreement<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç nutritibo|É uma noz nutritiva}} ("It is a nutritious nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nutritibo{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} nutritiva{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho buono|É uma proporção boa}} ("It is a good proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} buono{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} boa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Determiner agreement<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç chinés|É uma noz chinesa}} ("It is a nutritious nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} l{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} chinés{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} chinesa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho cundensado|É a proporção condensada}} ("It is a condensed proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cundensado{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} condensada{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Preposition 1 to 2 mapping<br />
<br />
* Pronoun order 1<br />
<br />
* Pronoun order 2<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_ContrastiveGrammars]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese/Contrastive_Grammar&diff=21127
Mirandese and Portuguese/Contrastive Grammar
2023-04-13T20:31:56Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== mwl-por tests ==<br />
<br />
* Adjective agreement<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç nutritibo|É uma noz nutritiva}} ("It is a nutritious nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nutritibo{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} nutritiva{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho buono|É uma proporção boa}} ("It is a good proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} buono{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} boa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Determiner agreement<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye l nuoç nutritibo|É a noz nutritiva}} ("It is the nutritious nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} l{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nutritibo{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} nutritiva{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye l cacho buono|É a proporção boa}} ("It is the good proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} l{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} buono{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} boa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Preposition 1 to 2 mapping<br />
<br />
* Pronoun order 1<br />
<br />
* Pronoun order 2<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_ContrastiveGrammars]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese/Contrastive_Grammar&diff=21126
Mirandese and Portuguese/Contrastive Grammar
2023-04-13T20:30:15Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== mwl-por tests ==<br />
<br />
* Adjective agreement<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç nutritibo|É uma noz nutritiva}} ("It is a nutritious nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nutritibo{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} nutritiva{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho buono|É uma proporção boa}} ("It is a good proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} buono{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} boa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}}}<br />
<br />
* Determiner agreement<br />
<br />
* Preposition 1 to 2 mapping<br />
<br />
* Pronoun order 1<br />
<br />
* Pronoun order 2<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_ContrastiveGrammars]]</div>
Igarcia2
http://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/index.php?title=Mirandese_and_Portuguese/Contrastive_Grammar&diff=21125
Mirandese and Portuguese/Contrastive Grammar
2023-04-13T20:29:21Z
<p>Igarcia2: </p>
<hr />
<div>== mwl-por tests ==<br />
<br />
* Adjective agreement<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un nuoç nutritibo|É uma noz nutritiva}} ("It is a nutritious nut.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nuoç{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} nutritibo{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} noz{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} nutritiva{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}<br />
<br />
** {{transferTest|mwl|por|Ye un cacho buono|É uma proporção boa}} ("It is a good proportion.")<br />
*: {{transferMorphTest|mwl|por|ye{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} un{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} cacho{{tag|n}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}} buono{{tag|adj}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|sg}}|é{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pri}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|sg}} uma{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} proporção{{tag|n}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} boa{{tag|adj}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}}<br />
<br />
* Determiner agreement<br />
<br />
* Preposition 1 to 2 mapping<br />
<br />
* Pronoun order 1<br />
<br />
* Pronoun order 2<br />
<br />
[[Category:Sp23_ContrastiveGrammars]]</div>
Igarcia2