Amis and English/Contrastive Grammar - Revision history

Jwashin1: /* Word Order */

2023-05-09T15:14:20Z

‎Word Order

2023-05-09T15:13:01Z

‎Possessives

2023-05-09T15:12:19Z

‎Noun Markers

2023-05-09T15:09:52Z

‎Ergative Constructions

2023-04-25T18:04:41Z

‎Ergative Constructions: possibly finished the tagging

2023-04-25T15:30:06Z

‎Ergative Constructions

2023-04-25T15:29:43Z

‎Ergative Constructions

2023-04-25T15:18:44Z

‎Ergative Constructions

2023-04-25T15:08:50Z

‎Transitive Verbs

2023-04-25T15:08:35Z

‎Ergative Constructions

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==Word Order==
 In Amis sentences the verb must come before nouns.
 * {{transferTest|ami|eng|Minanuy kaku tu safa.|I am swinging a younger sibling.}}
 *: {{transferMorphTest|ami|eng|nanoy{{tag|v}}{{tag|av}} aku{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|nom}} u{{tag|nm}}{{tag|um}}{{tag|dat}} safa{{tag|n}}|I{{tag|prn}}{{tag|subj}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|mf}}{{tag|sg}} be{{tag|vbser}}{{tag|pres}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}} swing{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pprs}} a{{tag|det}}{{tag|ind}}{{tag|sg}} young{{tag|adj}}{{tag|sint}}{{tag|comp}} sibling{{tag|n}}{{tag|sg}}}}

@@ Line 24: / Line 24: @@
 ==Possessives==
 Possessive relationships are denoted by the use of the word ''aku'' when immediately following a noun marker.
 * {{transferTest|ami|eng|Fangcal ku wawa aku.|My child is good.}}

@@ Line 10: / Line 10: @@
 ==Noun Markers==
 Subject and object marked by noun marker in Amis.
 * {{transferTest|ami|eng|Milaʼup ku wacu tu wawa ni Panay.|The dog is chasing Panay's child.}}

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:09, 9 May 2023
Line 44:		Line 44:
	*: {{transferMorphTest\|ami\|eng\|rohem{{tag\|v}}{{tag\|uv}}{{tag\|futi}} aku{{tag\|prn}}{{tag\|pers}}{{tag\|sg}}{{tag\|p1}}{{tag\|gen}} u{{tag\|nm}}{{tag\|um}}{{tag\|nom}} pawli{{tag\|n}}\|I{{tag\|prn}}{{tag\|subj}}{{tag\|p1}}{{tag\|mf}}{{tag\|sg}} will{{tag\|vbmod}}{{tag\|pres}} ripen{tag\|vblex}}{{tag\|inf}} this{{tag\|det}}{{tag\|dem}}{{tag\|sg}} banana{{tag\|n}}{{tag\|sg}}}}		*: {{transferMorphTest\|ami\|eng\|rohem{{tag\|v}}{{tag\|uv}}{{tag\|futi}} aku{{tag\|prn}}{{tag\|pers}}{{tag\|sg}}{{tag\|p1}}{{tag\|gen}} u{{tag\|nm}}{{tag\|um}}{{tag\|nom}} pawli{{tag\|n}}\|I{{tag\|prn}}{{tag\|subj}}{{tag\|p1}}{{tag\|mf}}{{tag\|sg}} will{{tag\|vbmod}}{{tag\|pres}} ripen{tag\|vblex}}{{tag\|inf}} this{{tag\|det}}{{tag\|dem}}{{tag\|sg}} banana{{tag\|n}}{{tag\|sg}}}}

		+	{{comment\|Looks like there's a little problem with the curly braces here—see "ripen". - JNW}}
	<!-- ^I/I<abbr>/prpers<prn><subj><p1><mf><sg>$ ^will/will<n><sg>/will<vbmod><inf>/will<vbmod><pres>/will<vblex><inf>/will<vblex><pres>/will<vblex><imp>$ ^listen/listen<vblex><inf>/listen<vblex><pres>/listen<vblex><imp>$^./.<sent>$ -->		<!-- ^I/I<abbr>/prpers<prn><subj><p1><mf><sg>$ ^will/will<n><sg>/will<vbmod><inf>/will<vbmod><pres>/will<vblex><inf>/will<vblex><pres>/will<vblex><imp>$ ^listen/listen<vblex><inf>/listen<vblex><pres>/listen<vblex><imp>$^./.<sent>$ -->

@@ Line 42: / Line 42: @@
 * {{transferTest|ami|eng|Ruhemen aku ku pawli.|I will ripen this banana.}}
-*: {{transferMorphTest|ami|eng|
+*: {{transferMorphTest|ami|eng|rohem{{tag|v}}{{tag|uv}}{{tag|futi}} aku{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|gen}} u{{tag|nm}}{{tag|um}}{{tag|nom}} pawli{{tag|n}}|I{{tag|prn}}{{tag|subj}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|mf}}{{tag|sg}} will{{tag|vbmod}}{{tag|pres}} ripen{tag|vblex}}{{tag|inf}} this{{tag|det}}{{tag|dem}}{{tag|sg}} banana{{tag|n}}{{tag|sg}}}}
 <!-- ^I/I<abbr>/prpers<prn><subj><p1><mf><sg>$ ^will/will<n><sg>/will<vbmod><inf>/will<vbmod><pres>/will<vblex><inf>/will<vblex><pres>/will<vblex><imp>$ ^listen/listen<vblex><inf>/listen<vblex><pres>/listen<vblex><imp>$^./.<sent>$ -->

@@ Line 40: / Line 40: @@
 ==Ergative Constructions==
 Ergative constructions (describing a change of state) in Amis come in the order: verb, agent, subject.
 * {{transferTest|ami|eng|Ruhemen aku ku pawli.|I will ripen this banana.}}

@@ Line 52: / Line 52: @@
 i{{tag|nm}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|nom}}
 Kolo{{tag|np}}{{tag|ant}}|
-I{{tag|n}}{{tag|sg}}
+I{{tag|prn}}{{tag|subj}}{{tag|p1}}{{tag|mf}}{{tag|sg}}
 will{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|past}}
-ripen{tag|np}}{{tag|ant}}{{tag|sg}}
+ripen{tag|vblex}}{{tag|}}{{tag|sg}}
-this{{tag|anjcoo}}
+this{{tag|det}}{{tag|dem}}{{tag|sg}}
 banana{{tag|n}}{{tag|sg}}}}
 * {{transferTest|ami|eng|Macangcang nira ku sinabel.|She warmed up the dish.}}
-*: {{transferMorphTest|ami|eng|
+*: {{transferMorphTest|ami|eng|cangcang{{tag|v}}{{tag|uv}}{{tag|prst}} ingra{{tag|prn}}{{tag|pers}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|gen}} mama{{tag|n}} u{{tag|nm}}{{tag|um}}{{tag|nom}} sinabel{{tag|n}}{{tag|sg}}|she{{tag|prn}}{{tag|subj}}{{tag|p3}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|sg}} warm{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|pp}}+warm{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|past}} the{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|sp}} dish{{tag|n}}{{tag|sg}}}}
 [[Category:Sp23_ContrastiveGrammars]] [[Category:Amis]] [[Category:English]]

@@ Line 44: / Line 44: @@
 * {{transferTest|ami|eng|Ruhemen aku ku pawli.|I will ripen this banana.}}
-*: {{transferMorphTest|ami|eng|palu{{tag|v}}{{tag|uv}}{{tag|prst}} i{{tag|prn}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|gen}} mama{{tag|n}} i{{tag|nm}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|nom}} Aki{{tag|np}}{{tag|ant}} antu{{tag|conj}} i{{tag|nm}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|nom}} Kolo{{tag|np}}{{tag|ant}}|father{{tag|n}}{{tag|sg}} beat{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|past}} Aki{{tag|np}}{{tag|ant}}{{tag|sg}} and{{tag|anjcoo}} Kolo{{tag|np}}{{tag|ant}}{{tag|sg}}}}
+*: {{transferMorphTest|ami|eng|
 * {{transferTest|ami|eng|Macangcang nira ku sinabel.|She warmed up the dish.}}
@@ Line 53: / Line 65: @@
 i{{tag|nm}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|nom}}
 Aki{{tag|np}}{{tag|ant}}
-atu{{tag|conj}} i{{tag|nm}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|nom}} Kolo{{tag|np}}{{tag|ant}}|father{{tag|n}}{{tag|sg}} beat{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|past}} Aki{{tag|np}}{{tag|ant}}{{tag|sg}} and{{tag|anjcoo}} Kolo{{tag|np}}{{tag|ant}}{{tag|sg}}}}
+atu{{tag|conj}}
 [[Category:Sp23_ContrastiveGrammars]] [[Category:Amis]] [[Category:English]]

@@ Line 36: / Line 36: @@
 * {{transferTest|ami|eng|Mapalu ni mama ci Aki atu ci Kolo.|Father beat Aki and Kolo.}}
-*: {{transferMorphTest|ami|eng|palu{{tag|v}}{{tag|uv}}{{tag|prst}} i{{tag|prn}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|gen}} mama{{tag|n}} i{{tag|nm}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|nom}} Aki{{tag|np}}{{tag|ant}} antu{{tag|conj}} i{{tag|nm}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|nom}} Kolo{{tag|np}}{{tag|ant}}|father{{tag|n}}{{tag|sg}} beat{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|past}} Aki{{tag|np}}{{tag|ant}}{{tag|sg}} and{{tag|anjcoo}} Kolo{{tag|np}}{{tag|ant}}{{tag|sg}}}}
+*: {{transferMorphTest|ami|eng|palu{{tag|v}}{{tag|uv}}{{tag|prst}} i{{tag|prn}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|gen}} mama{{tag|n}} i{{tag|nm}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|nom}} Aki{{tag|np}}{{tag|ant}} atu{{tag|conj}} i{{tag|nm}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|nom}} Kolo{{tag|np}}{{tag|ant}}|father{{tag|n}}{{tag|sg}} beat{{tag|vblex}}{{tag|past}} Aki{{tag|np}}{{tag|ant}}{{tag|sg}} and{{tag|anjcoo}} Kolo{{tag|np}}{{tag|ant}}{{tag|sg}}}}
 ==Ergative Constructions==