Difference between revisions of "Dhivehi and English/Contrastive Grammar"
From LING073
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* {{transferTest|div|eng|މަދްރަސާ ގެއަށްވުރެ މާ ބޮޑެވެ.|The school is much bigger than the house.}} | * {{transferTest|div|eng|މަދްރަސާ ގެއަށްވުރެ މާ ބޮޑެވެ.|The school is much bigger than the house.}} | ||
| − | *:{{transferMorphTest|div|eng|މަދްރަސާ ގެއަށްވުރެ މާ ބޮޑެވެ.|The school is much bigger than the house.}} | + | *:{{transferMorphTest|div|eng|މަދްރަސާ ގެއަށްވުރެ މާ ބޮޑެވެ.‏ {{tag|none}}|The school is much bigger than the house.}} |
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| + | މަދްރަސާ ގެއަށްވުރެ މާ ބޮޑެވެ | ||
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| + | fff{{lang|dv|ބޮޑެވެ}}{{tag|4}} ffff{{lang|dv|މާ}}{{tag|3}} | ||
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* {{transferTest|div|eng|އެކަމަކު 24 ގަޑި އިރު ނުވަނީސް އެމީހުން ވަނީ ދުކޮށްލާފައެވެ.|But they were released within 24 hours.}} | * {{transferTest|div|eng|އެކަމަކު 24 ގަޑި އިރު ނުވަނީސް އެމީހުން ވަނީ ދުކޮށްލާފައެވެ.|But they were released within 24 hours.}} | ||
*:{{transferMorphTest|div|eng|އެކަމަކު 24 ގަޑި އިރު ނުވަނީސް އެމީހުން ވަނީ ދުކޮށްލާފައެވެ.|But they were released within 24 hours.}} | *:{{transferMorphTest|div|eng|އެކަމަކު 24 ގަޑި އިރު ނުވަނީސް އެމީހުން ވަނީ ދުކޮށްލާފައެވެ.|But they were released within 24 hours.}} | ||
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| + | general format: | ||
| + | {{lang|fa|حسن صباح}} ‎(1090–1124) | ||
=== Future Tense Marked with Suffix === | === Future Tense Marked with Suffix === | ||
Revision as of 13:37, 11 April 2019
Contents
div-eng tests
SOV Word Order
- (div) !އަހަރެން އެކަނި ދުކޮހް ލާ → (eng) Leave me alone!
- (div) !<sent>ލާ<mod> ދުކޮހް<v><tv><act><pres><p3><imp> އެކަނި<adj> އަހަރެން<prn><pers><p1><sg><std><dir> → (eng) Leave me alone!
- (div) މާދަމާ އަލީ ފާހަނަ ސާފު ކުރާނެ. → (eng) Tomorrow Ali will clean the bathroom.
- (div) މާދަމާ އަލީ ފާހަނަ ސާފު ކުރާނެ. → (eng) Tomorrow Ali will clean the bathroom.
ލާ<mod> ދުކޮހް<v><tv><act><pres><p3><imp> އެކަނި<adj> އަހަރެން<prn><pers><p1><sg><std><dir>| Leave me alone! }}
<v><tv><act><pres>><p3><imp>
No explicit "be" (except in Noun-Noun Sentences)
- (div) ކޮބާ ފާހަނަ؟ → (eng) Where is the bathroom?
- (div) ކޮބާ ފާހަނަ؟ → (eng) Where is the bathroom?
- (div) އަހަރެން ފެތެނީ! → (eng) I am sinking!
- (div) އަހަރެން ފެތެނީ! → (eng) I am sinking!
Human/Non-human Distinction
- (div) މީހާ → (eng) person
- (div) މީހާ<n><hum><sg><def><dir> → (eng) person
- (div) މަދްރަސާ → (eng) school
- (div) މަދްރަސާ → (eng) school
- (div) ތަރައްގީ → (eng) improvement
- (div) ތަރައްގީ → (eng) improvement
Sentence Final -އެވެ
- (div) މަދްރަސާ ގެއަށްވުރެ މާ ބޮޑެވެ. → (eng) The school is much bigger than the house.
- (div) މަދްރަސާ ގެއަށްވުރެ މާ ބޮޑެވެ. <none> → (eng) The school is much bigger than the house.
މަދްރަސާ ގެއަށްވުރެ މާ ބޮޑެވެ
fffTemplate:Lang<4> ffffTemplate:Lang<3>
- (div) އެކަމަކު 24 ގަޑި އިރު ނުވަނީސް އެމީހުން ވަނީ ދުކޮށްލާފައެވެ. → (eng) But they were released within 24 hours.
- (div) އެކަމަކު 24 ގަޑި އިރު ނުވަނީސް އެމީހުން ވަނީ ދުކޮށްލާފައެވެ. → (eng) But they were released within 24 hours.
general format: Template:Lang (1090–1124)
Future Tense Marked with Suffix
- (div) މާދަމާ އަލީ ފާހަނަ ސާފު ކުރާނެ. → (eng) The competition will end today.
- (div) މާދަމާ އަލީ ފާހަނަ ސާފު ކުރާނެ. → (eng) The competition will end today.
- (div) މާދަމާ އަލީ ފާހަނަ ސާފު ކުރާނެ. → (eng) Tomorrow Ali will clean the bathroom.
- (div) މާދަމާ އަލީ ފާހަނަ ސާފު ކުރާނެ. → (eng) Tomorrow Ali will clean the bathroom.
