Difference between revisions of "Nheengatú and Portuguese/Lexical Selection"

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(→‎"Nheenga"=)
(→‎"Nheenga")
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Nheenga.
 
Nheenga.
 
====Equivalence in Portuguese====
 
====Equivalence in Portuguese====
−
"Palavra" ("word") or "língua" ("language")
+
1. "Palavra" ("word") 2. "idioma", "língua" ("language")
 
====Disambiguation generalization====
 
====Disambiguation generalization====
−
"Nheenga" most likely will have the meaning of "língua" when there is an instance of the verb "to speak" ("falar", in Portuguese) in the sentence. Additionally, chances are this should be the ideal translation if "nheenga" is associated with the genitive case (check examples below for further detail.) "Palavra," therefore, should be the general case, associated with other verbs related to speech, such as "to say" ("dizer", in Portuguese).
+
"Nheenga" most likely will have the meaning of "língua" when there is an instance of the verb "purungitá" ("speak") in the sentence. Additionally, chances are this should be the ideal translation if "nheenga" is associated with the genitive case (check examples below for further detail) or is followed by "rupi" (preposition "in" used with languages.) "Palavra," therefore, should be the general case, associated with other verbs related to speech and language management, such as "nheẽ" ("to say") and "mupinima" ("to write.")
 
====Examples====
 
====Examples====
 
====="Nheenga" meaning "língua"=====
 
====="Nheenga" meaning "língua"=====
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====="Nheenga" meaning "palavra"=====
 
====="Nheenga" meaning "palavra"=====
 
# Maria unheẽ nheengaitá puranga Pedro supé.
 
# Maria unheẽ nheengaitá puranga Pedro supé.
 +
# Renheẽ kuá nheenga nheengatu rupi.

Revision as of 01:03, 25 April 2022

nhe → por

One-to-many mapping

"Nheenga"

Lexical item

Nheenga.

Equivalence in Portuguese

1. "Palavra" ("word") 2. "idioma", "língua" ("language")

Disambiguation generalization

"Nheenga" most likely will have the meaning of "língua" when there is an instance of the verb "purungitá" ("speak") in the sentence. Additionally, chances are this should be the ideal translation if "nheenga" is associated with the genitive case (check examples below for further detail) or is followed by "rupi" (preposition "in" used with languages.) "Palavra," therefore, should be the general case, associated with other verbs related to speech and language management, such as "nheẽ" ("to say") and "mupinima" ("to write.")

Examples

"Nheenga" meaning "língua"
  1. Aikué miraitá upurungitá uaá amu nheengaitá São Gabriel upé: Baniua, Tukano, Desana, Ianomámi
  2. Renheẽ kariua nheenga rupi.
"Nheenga" meaning "palavra"
  1. Maria unheẽ nheengaitá puranga Pedro supé.
  2. Renheẽ kuá nheenga nheengatu rupi.