Difference between revisions of "Urum"
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| − | Resource documentation for Urum [uˈrum]. | + | Resource documentation for Urum [uˈrum]. |
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| + | Urum is a language spoken in both Ukraine, and Georgia by an [https://www.ethnologue.com/18/language/uum/ estimated 190,000 (2000) speakers]. It is a Turkic language with the specification of the language family being as follows: [Turkic → Common Turkic → Kipchak → West Kypchak]. Urum has two distinct dialects: [http://projects.turkmas.uoa.gr/urum/gcaucasianurum.html Caucasian Urum] (local to Greece and the surrounding country, utilizing the Greek alphabet; it is also important to note that the variety of Urum called: Turkish Urum, is considered to be a variety of this), and [https://web.archive.org/web/20080127062418/http://www.publish.diaspora.ru/magazin/articles/russia026_1.shtml Ukranian Urum] (also known as Greek-Tatar; utilizing the Cyrillic alphabet). | ||
== Developed Resources == | == Developed Resources == | ||
| − | * ... | + | * [https://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/Urum/Keyboard Urum Keyboard Layout] ([https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-uum-keyboard Source Code]) |
| + | * [https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-uum-tools Urum Language Tools Respository] | ||
| + | * [https://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/Urum Urum Apertium Transducer] ([https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-uum.git Source Code]) | ||
| + | * [https://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/Urum_and_English Urum Apertium RBMT System] ([https://github.swarthmore.edu/Ling073-sp23/ling073-uum-eng.git Source Code]) | ||
| + | |||
| + | == Developed Documentation == | ||
| + | |||
| + | * [https://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/Urum/Disambiguation Urum Apertium Pipeline Disambiguation] | ||
| + | * [https://wikis.swarthmore.edu/ling073/Urum/Grammar Urum Language Grammar Overview] | ||
== External Resources == | == External Resources == | ||
| + | |||
| + | === Websites === | ||
| + | |||
| + | * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urum_language Wikipedia: Urum Language] | ||
| + | |||
| + | * [https://www.endangeredlanguages.com/lang/3004/samples/10744 Endangered Languages: Urum] (this article is a stub, perhaps we can improve it!) | ||
| + | |||
| + | * [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Urum Wiktionary: Urum Article] (this article is a stub, perhaps we can improve it!) | ||
| + | |||
| + | * [https://vlo.clarin.eu/record/https_58__47__47_hdl.handle.net_47_1839_47_00-0000-0000-0021-4DA5-8;jsessionid=2F3E6F152EBD6D683AF31EDF4F3C54CE?0 Virtual Language Observatory: Urum] (this article is a stub, perhaps we can improve it!) | ||
=== Computational Resources === | === Computational Resources === | ||
| Line 13: | Line 33: | ||
=== Dictionaries === | === Dictionaries === | ||
| − | * [http://old.unesco.kz/qypchaq/Urum_Dictionary.htm Urum Dictionary Online] Олександр Гаркавець. Урумський словник – Алмати: Баур, 2000.– 632 с. (Oleksandr Harkavets. Urum Dictionary. Almaty: Baur, 2000. – 632 p.) | + | * [http://old.unesco.kz/qypchaq/Urum_Dictionary.htm Urum Dictionary Online] Олександр Гаркавець. Урумський словник – Алмати: Баур, 2000.– 632 с. (Oleksandr Harkavets. Urum Dictionary. Almaty: Baur, 2000. – 632 p.) (Rights Reserved) |
| − | |||
=== Audio/Video === | === Audio/Video === | ||
| Line 22: | Line 41: | ||
* [https://www.youtube.com/@urum6724 Урум дыли: Урумська: Urum] (YouTube content, more available at the link) | * [https://www.youtube.com/@urum6724 Урум дыли: Урумська: Urum] (YouTube content, more available at the link) | ||
| − | === Grammatical Descriptions === | + | * [https://obuchalka.org/20200630122200/urumskii-yazik-urum-dili-priazovskii-variant-uchebnoe-posobie-dlya-nachinauschih-s-audioprilojeniem-smolina-m-2008.html Урумский язык, Урум дили (приазовский вариант), Учебное пособие для начинающих с аудиоприложением, Смолина М., 2008.] (The Urum language (Azov region version), Tutorial for beginners with audio tapes, Smolina M., 2008) |
| + | |||
| + | === Grammatical Descriptions === | ||
| + | |||
| + | * [https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/211853704.pdf Caucasian Urums and Urum language (Kafkasya Urumları ve Urum Dili)] by Stavros Skopeteas, Bielefeld University, submitted to the ''Handbook of Endangered Turkic Languages'', ed. by Süer Eker and Ülkü Çelik | ||
| − | * | + | * [http://projects.turkmas.uoa.gr/urum/ Urum Documentation Project] - A cooperative research project at the Universities of Athens, Bielefeld, Bremen, and Potsdam (funded by the Latsis Foundation). This is a multipart work, which contains multiple sections on various aspects of the Urum language, which was all compiled together by the same group of researchers working in conjunction to create a comprehensive academic, and mostly cursory, description of the Caucasian variety of the language. (Rights Reserved; Can Gain Permission of the Researching Body) |
| + | ** [http://projects.turkmas.uoa.gr/urum/w_index.html Description of Basic Lexicon] | ||
| + | ** [http://projects.turkmas.uoa.gr/urum/t_index.html Narrative Collection] | ||
| + | ** [http://projects.turkmas.uoa.gr/urum/bharmony.html Vowel Harmony and Noun Inflections] | ||
| + | ** [http://projects.turkmas.uoa.gr/urum/s_index.html Basic Grammatical Structures] | ||
=== Scientific Works === | === Scientific Works === | ||
| − | * [https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/211853704.pdf Caucasian Urums and Urum language (Kafkasya Urumları ve Urum Dili)] Stavros Skopeteas, Bielefeld University; from ''Handbook of Endangered Turkic Languages'' ed. by Süer Eker and Ülkü Çelik | + | * [https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/211853704.pdf Caucasian Urums and Urum language (Kafkasya Urumları ve Urum Dili)] Stavros Skopeteas, Bielefeld University; from ''Handbook of Endangered Turkic Languages'' ed. by Süer Eker and Ülkü Çelik (Rights Reserved) |
** '''Covers Topics/Provides Resources On''': Orthography, Phonology, Word Classes and Morphological Categories, Lexicon; Sample Texts | ** '''Covers Topics/Provides Resources On''': Orthography, Phonology, Word Classes and Morphological Categories, Lexicon; Sample Texts | ||
| − | === Corpora === | + | * 'The Syntax of Focus in Caucasian Urum' by Stefanie Schröter (Rights Reserved) |
| + | * 'From Double to Dependent Marking? An Investigation of Possessive Constructions in Caucasian Urum' by Johanna Neugebauer in ''DE GRUYTER MOUTON'' (STUF 2016; 69(2): 277–307) (Rights Reserved) | ||
| + | ** Covers the results of study on possessive constructions in the Turkish variation of Caucasian Urum | ||
| + | * 'Discovering the Prehistory of Multilingual Situations in the Lexicon, an Empirical Study on the Caucasian Urum Vocabulary' - Veronika Ries, Stavros Skopeteas, Emrah Turan, Kirstin Nahrmann (Bielefeld) (Rights Reserved) | ||
| + | * "Языки мира. Тюркские языки." Российская академия наук, институт языкознания. Издательский дом, Кыргызстан, Бишкек. ("Languages of the world. Turkic languages." Russian Academy of Sciences. Kyrgyzstan, Bishkek) | ||
| + | |||
| + | === Text Resources/Corpora === | ||
| + | |||
| + | * UKRAYNA'DAK‹ URUM TÜRKLER‹ VE FOLKLORU (Urum Turks and Urum's folklore in Ukraine) - Doç. Dr. Hülya KASAPO⁄LU ÇENGEL* (Rights Reserved) | ||
| + | * Хара Гавриил Спиридонович - Урумский сборник из Гранитного (Карани) Тельмановского района Донецкой области (Hara Gavriil Spiridonovich - Urum Collection from Granite (Karani) Telmanovsky District of Donetsk Region) - (ANCIENT TEXT, BARELY CAN READ! PERHAPS WE COULD USE SOME KIND OF IMAGE/PDF OCR PROGRAM!) | ||
| + | * советская археология 1973 (Soviet archeology 1973) (NOT SURE HOW TO READ THIS...) | ||
| + | * Олександр ГАРКАВЕЦЬ УРУМИ НАДАЗОВ’Я (Oleksandr HARKAVETS THE URUM PEOPLE OF NORTH AZOV) | ||
| − | + | == Credits == | |
| + | This wiki was created by Sasha Casada ('24) [[User:Scasada1]] and Alina Vykliuk ('26) [[User:avykliu1]] | ||
[[Category:Urum]] | [[Category:Urum]] | ||
[[Category:sp23_ResourceDocumentation]] | [[Category:sp23_ResourceDocumentation]] | ||
Latest revision as of 00:30, 11 May 2023
Resource documentation for Urum [uˈrum].
Urum is a language spoken in both Ukraine, and Georgia by an estimated 190,000 (2000) speakers. It is a Turkic language with the specification of the language family being as follows: [Turkic → Common Turkic → Kipchak → West Kypchak]. Urum has two distinct dialects: Caucasian Urum (local to Greece and the surrounding country, utilizing the Greek alphabet; it is also important to note that the variety of Urum called: Turkish Urum, is considered to be a variety of this), and Ukranian Urum (also known as Greek-Tatar; utilizing the Cyrillic alphabet).
Contents
Developed Resources
- Urum Keyboard Layout (Source Code)
- Urum Language Tools Respository
- Urum Apertium Transducer (Source Code)
- Urum Apertium RBMT System (Source Code)
Developed Documentation
External Resources
Websites
- Endangered Languages: Urum (this article is a stub, perhaps we can improve it!)
- Wiktionary: Urum Article (this article is a stub, perhaps we can improve it!)
- Virtual Language Observatory: Urum (this article is a stub, perhaps we can improve it!)
Computational Resources
- Globse: Online Urum Translator (perhaps poor in quality, uses algorithmic analysis)
Dictionaries
- Urum Dictionary Online Олександр Гаркавець. Урумський словник – Алмати: Баур, 2000.– 632 с. (Oleksandr Harkavets. Urum Dictionary. Almaty: Baur, 2000. – 632 p.) (Rights Reserved)
Audio/Video
- Urum Alphabet in Verses (Publicly Available on YouTube)
- Урум дыли: Урумська: Urum (YouTube content, more available at the link)
- Урумский язык, Урум дили (приазовский вариант), Учебное пособие для начинающих с аудиоприложением, Смолина М., 2008. (The Urum language (Azov region version), Tutorial for beginners with audio tapes, Smolina M., 2008)
Grammatical Descriptions
- Caucasian Urums and Urum language (Kafkasya Urumları ve Urum Dili) by Stavros Skopeteas, Bielefeld University, submitted to the Handbook of Endangered Turkic Languages, ed. by Süer Eker and Ülkü Çelik
- Urum Documentation Project - A cooperative research project at the Universities of Athens, Bielefeld, Bremen, and Potsdam (funded by the Latsis Foundation). This is a multipart work, which contains multiple sections on various aspects of the Urum language, which was all compiled together by the same group of researchers working in conjunction to create a comprehensive academic, and mostly cursory, description of the Caucasian variety of the language. (Rights Reserved; Can Gain Permission of the Researching Body)
Scientific Works
- Caucasian Urums and Urum language (Kafkasya Urumları ve Urum Dili) Stavros Skopeteas, Bielefeld University; from Handbook of Endangered Turkic Languages ed. by Süer Eker and Ülkü Çelik (Rights Reserved)
- Covers Topics/Provides Resources On: Orthography, Phonology, Word Classes and Morphological Categories, Lexicon; Sample Texts
- 'The Syntax of Focus in Caucasian Urum' by Stefanie Schröter (Rights Reserved)
- 'From Double to Dependent Marking? An Investigation of Possessive Constructions in Caucasian Urum' by Johanna Neugebauer in DE GRUYTER MOUTON (STUF 2016; 69(2): 277–307) (Rights Reserved)
- Covers the results of study on possessive constructions in the Turkish variation of Caucasian Urum
- 'Discovering the Prehistory of Multilingual Situations in the Lexicon, an Empirical Study on the Caucasian Urum Vocabulary' - Veronika Ries, Stavros Skopeteas, Emrah Turan, Kirstin Nahrmann (Bielefeld) (Rights Reserved)
- "Языки мира. Тюркские языки." Российская академия наук, институт языкознания. Издательский дом, Кыргызстан, Бишкек. ("Languages of the world. Turkic languages." Russian Academy of Sciences. Kyrgyzstan, Bishkek)
Text Resources/Corpora
- UKRAYNA'DAK‹ URUM TÜRKLER‹ VE FOLKLORU (Urum Turks and Urum's folklore in Ukraine) - Doç. Dr. Hülya KASAPO⁄LU ÇENGEL* (Rights Reserved)
- Хара Гавриил Спиридонович - Урумский сборник из Гранитного (Карани) Тельмановского района Донецкой области (Hara Gavriil Spiridonovich - Urum Collection from Granite (Karani) Telmanovsky District of Donetsk Region) - (ANCIENT TEXT, BARELY CAN READ! PERHAPS WE COULD USE SOME KIND OF IMAGE/PDF OCR PROGRAM!)
- советская археология 1973 (Soviet archeology 1973) (NOT SURE HOW TO READ THIS...)
- Олександр ГАРКАВЕЦЬ УРУМИ НАДАЗОВ’Я (Oleksandr HARKAVETS THE URUM PEOPLE OF NORTH AZOV)
Credits
This wiki was created by Sasha Casada ('24) User:Scasada1 and Alina Vykliuk ('26) User:avykliu1
