Difference between revisions of "Urum/Morphology"

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== Morphology ==
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=== Vowel Harmony ===
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[[File:Trolling.png]]
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In Urum, vowels in suffixes - for example, in number or case suffixes - depend on what the last vowel of the stem of the word was. The last vowel of the word stem can be:
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# '''high''' (а, о, у, ы)
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[[File:Trolling.png]]
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# '''low''' (a, o, y, ы),
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# '''rounded''' (o, y, ö, ÿ)
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# '''unrounded''' (a, э, ы, и).
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There are '''two types of suffixes''' (check the '''last vowel''' that comes BEFORE):
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'''First''': if the last vowel is wide, the suffix will be “a”
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if high, the suffix will be “э”
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# If low, the suffix will be “a”
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'''Second''':
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# If '''low''' and '''unrounded''', “ы”
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# If '''low''' and '''rounded''', “у”
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# If '''high''' and '''unrounded''', “и”
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# If '''high''' and '''rounded''', “ÿ” (after)
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=== The Suffix of Plurality ===
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* лар/лер
 
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If the base ENDS WITH A м/н CONSONANT, л CHANGES TO н
 
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=== Cases (Nominative and Accusative) ===
 
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CASES (NOMINATIVE AND ACCUSATIVE)
 
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Lemma + (plural suffix) + suffix of a case
 
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There is harmony of consonants: if a word ends at -x, -к, -п,
 
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And if the suffix starts at a vowel,
 
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Then х - ғ, к - г, п - б change
 

Latest revision as of 00:22, 17 March 2023

DELETE THIS :)

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