Difference between revisions of "Bikol/Grammar"

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(Created page with "Grammar documentation here Category:Bikol Category: Grammar_documentation")
 
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Grammar documentation here
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== Verb Classes ==
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=== Intransitive Verbs ===
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Intransitive verbs take one affix, «-mag», which places the focus of attention in the sentence on the actor of the verb.
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*
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=== Transitive Verbs ===
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Transitive verbs can also take the affix «-mag» to focus attention on the actor.
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* sublí'<v><?> ↔ nagsublí'
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But, transitive verbs can take a second affix, either «-on», «i-», or «-an», to place the focus on the object, the receiver of the action.
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* «-on» is the largest class of bases.
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** sublí'<v><?> ↔ subli'ón
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* Verb bases in the «i-» class often show an action away from the speaker.
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** hatód<v><?> ↔ ihatód
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* «-an» works much in the same way as «-on». Note the addition of the -h between the verb and the affix.
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** será<v><?> ↔ serahán
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[[Category:Bikol]] [[Category: Grammar_documentation]]
 
[[Category:Bikol]] [[Category: Grammar_documentation]]

Revision as of 16:51, 7 February 2017

Verb Classes

Intransitive Verbs

Intransitive verbs take one affix, «-mag», which places the focus of attention in the sentence on the actor of the verb.

Transitive Verbs

Transitive verbs can also take the affix «-mag» to focus attention on the actor.

  • sublí'<v><?> ↔ nagsublí'

But, transitive verbs can take a second affix, either «-on», «i-», or «-an», to place the focus on the object, the receiver of the action.

  • «-on» is the largest class of bases.
    • sublí'<v><?> ↔ subli'ón
  • Verb bases in the «i-» class often show an action away from the speaker.
    • hatód<v><?> ↔ ihatód
  • «-an» works much in the same way as «-on». Note the addition of the -h between the verb and the affix.
    • será<v><?> ↔ serahán