Difference between revisions of "Nuosu/Grammar"
From LING073
| Line 18: | Line 18: | ||
# Closed | # Closed | ||
#* Pronoun | #* Pronoun | ||
| + | #** {{morphTest|nga{{tag|p1}}{{tag|sg}}|nga}} | ||
#* Particle | #* Particle | ||
| − | #* | + | #** {{morphTest|da{{tag|pfv}}|da}} |
== Morphological Analysis == | == Morphological Analysis == | ||
| − | + | === Size prefixes === | |
* The diminutive prefixes i and the augmentative prefix a can be prefixed to a set of adjectival roots generating pairs of antonyms. | * The diminutive prefixes i and the augmentative prefix a can be prefixed to a set of adjectival roots generating pairs of antonyms. | ||
| Line 30: | Line 31: | ||
** ax (small) | ** ax (small) | ||
| − | + | === mu- prefix 'place, sky, stream' === | |
| − | + | === Nominalizer suffixes === | |
*-lu (action) | *-lu (action) | ||
** | ** | ||
| Line 38: | Line 39: | ||
*-tie (manner) | *-tie (manner) | ||
| − | + | === Adjectivizer suffixes === | |
*-sa | *-sa | ||
*-we | *-we | ||
| − | + | === Reduplicaiton === | |
*Nouns | *Nouns | ||
*Cl | *Cl | ||
| Line 48: | Line 49: | ||
*Verbs/Adjectives reduplicate to form alternative question | *Verbs/Adjectives reduplicate to form alternative question | ||
| − | + | === Color Ideophones === | |
| − | + | === Gender/Age suffixes === | |
*Three gender and one age suffixes attached to animal names: - bat (male), -bu (male), -mop (female) and -sse (young). | *Three gender and one age suffixes attached to animal names: - bat (male), -bu (male), -mop (female) and -sse (young). | ||
** | ** | ||
Revision as of 19:44, 10 February 2022
Contents
Part of Speech
- Open
- Noun
- lyp<n> ↔ lyp - seed
- Verb
- lyp<v> ↔ lyp - sow
- Adjective
- jjip<adj> ↔ jjip - full
- Noun
- Semi-closed
- Determiner
- Classifier
- ji<Cl> ↔ ji - bar,used to classify one-dimensional entities
- Classifier
- Adverb
- gexyimu<adv> ↔ gexyimu - stupid
- Conjunction
- Determiner
- Closed
- Pronoun
- nga<p1><sg> ↔ nga
- Particle
- da<pfv> ↔ da
- Pronoun
Morphological Analysis
Size prefixes
- The diminutive prefixes i and the augmentative prefix a can be prefixed to a set of adjectival roots generating pairs of antonyms.
- sho<n><pl> ↔ ix sho** -iet (big)
- -a (small)
- ax (small)
mu- prefix 'place, sky, stream'
Nominalizer suffixes
- -lu (action)
- -jjux (quality or extent)
- -tie (manner)
Adjectivizer suffixes
- -sa
- -we
Reduplicaiton
- Nouns
- Cl
- Pronouns
- Verbs/Adjectives reduplicate to form alternative question
Color Ideophones
Gender/Age suffixes
- Three gender and one age suffixes attached to animal names: - bat (male), -bu (male), -mop (female) and -sse (young).
