Difference between revisions of "Navajo and English/Lexical selection"

From LING073
Jump to: navigation, search
(→‎Example 2:)
(→‎Example 2: naaltsoos)
Line 28: Line 28:
 
|-
 
|-
 
| Shiyázhí, naaltsoos wóltaʼí naadiin góneʼ nihá yíníłtaʼ. || My child read page 20 in the textbook.
 
| Shiyázhí, naaltsoos wóltaʼí naadiin góneʼ nihá yíníłtaʼ. || My child read page 20 in the textbook.
−
|-
 
−
| . || .
 
 
|}
 
|}
  

Revision as of 15:31, 6 May 2022

Nav -> Eng

Example 1: shibéézh.

Navajo Sentence English Translation
Gohwééh shibéézh. The coffee is brewed .
Kodi shibéézh hólǫ́. Here is my knife.
  • 2nd example self-constructed, verb may be wrong
  • Again -> na liwat
  • Rather [adj.] -> liwat
  • Just because [so–and–so]/is the case [predicate] happens -> bákay kay...liwat
  • However, on the other hand -> liwat
  • [Particle dismissing something as not worth worrying about: ‘anyway’] -> liwat

Example 2: naaltsoos

Navajo Sentence English Translation
Shiyázhí, nízhiʼ naaltsoos bikááʼ íníleeh. My child, write your name on the paper. .
Shiyázhí, naaltsoos wóltaʼí naadiin góneʼ nihá yíníłtaʼ. My child read page 20 in the textbook.
  • Since, because -> Man
  • [Particle used when the speaker is pointing out something] -> Man
  • [Particle used on discovering something: ‘oh yes, I see] -> Man ngayqan

Example 3:

Navajo Sentence English Translation
 ? .
. .
  • On, at [with days of the week] -> Han
  • At, on [past time] -> Han