Difference between revisions of "Morphological analyser/Exercises"
From LING073
(→English plurals) |
(→English plurals) |
||
| Line 2: | Line 2: | ||
Orthographic, not necessarily phonological | Orthographic, not necessarily phonological | ||
=== basic plurals === | === basic plurals === | ||
| − | * {{morphTest|book{{tag|n}}{{tag|pl}}|books}}, {{morphTest|name{{tag|n}}{{tag|pl}}|names}}, {{morphTest|computer{{tag|n}}{{tag|pl}}|computers}}, {{morphTest|house{{tag|n}}{{tag|pl}}|houses}}, {{morphTest|phone{{tag|n}}{{tag|pl}}|phones}}, {{morphTest|bread{{tag|n}}{{tag|pl}}|breads}}, {{morphTest|judge{{tag|n}}{{tag|pl}}|judges}}, {{morphTest|toy{{tag|n}}{{tag|pl}}|toys}}, {{morphTest|piano{{tag|n}}{{tag|pl}}| | + | * {{morphTest|book{{tag|n}}{{tag|pl}}|books}}, {{morphTest|name{{tag|n}}{{tag|pl}}|names}}, {{morphTest|computer{{tag|n}}{{tag|pl}}|computers}}, {{morphTest|house{{tag|n}}{{tag|pl}}|houses}}, {{morphTest|phone{{tag|n}}{{tag|pl}}|phones}}, {{morphTest|bread{{tag|n}}{{tag|pl}}|breads}}, {{morphTest|judge{{tag|n}}{{tag|pl}}|judges}}, {{morphTest|toy{{tag|n}}{{tag|pl}}|toys}}, {{morphTest|piano{{tag|n}}{{tag|pl}}|pianos}}, {{morphTest|proof{{tag|n}}{{tag|pl}}|proofs}}, {{morphTest|chief{{tag|n}}{{tag|pl}}|chiefs}} |
* f→v: {{morphTest|wife{{tag|n}}{{tag|pl}}|wives}}, {{morphTest|life{{tag|n}}{{tag|pl}}|lives}} | * f→v: {{morphTest|wife{{tag|n}}{{tag|pl}}|wives}}, {{morphTest|life{{tag|n}}{{tag|pl}}|lives}} | ||
Revision as of 09:24, 9 February 2017
English plurals
Orthographic, not necessarily phonological
basic plurals
- book<n><pl> ↔ books, name<n><pl> ↔ names, computer<n><pl> ↔ computers, house<n><pl> ↔ houses, phone<n><pl> ↔ phones, bread<n><pl> ↔ breads, judge<n><pl> ↔ judges, toy<n><pl> ↔ toys, piano<n><pl> ↔ pianos, proof<n><pl> ↔ proofs, chief<n><pl> ↔ chiefs
- f→v: wife<n><pl> ↔ wives, life<n><pl> ↔ lives
-es plurals
- watch<n><pl> ↔ watches, box<n><pl> ↔ boxes, waitress<n><pl> ↔ waitresses, tomato<n><pl> ↔ tomatoes, dish<n><pl> ↔ dishes, virus<n><pl> ↔ viruses
- y→i: baby<n><pl> ↔ babies, fly<n><pl> ↔ flies, berry<n><pl> ↔ berries
- doubled letter: quiz<n><pl> ↔ quizzes
- f→v: leaf<n><pl> ↔ leaves, wolf<n><pl> ↔ wolves, half<n><pl> ↔ halves, loaf<n><pl> ↔ loaves
- x→c: appendix<n><pl> ↔ appendices, matrix<n><pl> ↔ matrices
irregular plurals
- -en: child<n><pl> ↔ children, ox<n><pl>|oxen
- alternation: man<n><pl> ↔ men, goose<n><pl> ↔ geese, mouse<n><pl> ↔ mice, tooth<n><pl> ↔ teeth, crisis<n><pl> ↔ crises
- null: deer<n><pl> ↔ deer, fish<n><pl> ↔ fish, sheep<n><pl> ↔ sheep
- suppletive: person<n><pl> ↔ people
- other: die<n><pl> ↔ dice
- is→es: thesis<n><pl> ↔ theses, analysis<n><pl> ↔ analyses, crisis<n><pl> ↔ crises
- um→a: stratum<n><pl> ↔ strata, millennium<n><pl> ↔ millennia
- us→i: syllabus<n><pl> ↔ syllabi, nucleus<n><pl> ↔ nuclei, alumnus<n><pl> ↔ alumni
- a→ae: larva<n><pl> ↔ larvae, alumna<n><pl> ↔ alumnae
- on→a: criterion<n><pl>|criteria}}, phenomenon<n><pl> ↔ phenomena
