Difference between revisions of "Amis/Grammar"
From LING073
(→Factual Mood) |
(→Locative Applicative: added table and examples) |
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====Instrumental Applicative==== | ====Instrumental Applicative==== | ||
====Locative Applicative==== | ====Locative Applicative==== | ||
| + | |||
| + | {| class="wikitable" | ||
| + | |+ Locative Applicative Markers and Co-occuring Affixes | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | Goal || mi-...-an | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | Patient || mi-...-an || -um-...-an || ka-...-an | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | Location || pi-...-an || ka-...-um-...-an || ka-...-an | ||
| + | |} | ||
| + | |||
| + | *{{morphTest|ulah{{tag|v}}{{tag|loc}}|kaulahan}} <!-- these probably need a tag for the affixes --> | ||
| + | *{{morphTest|diput{{tag|v}}{{tag|loc}}|pidiputan}} | ||
| + | *{{morphTest|adup{{tag|v}}{{tag|loc}}|piadupan}} | ||
| + | *{{morphTest|adup{{tag|v}}{{tag|loc}}|miadupan}} | ||
| + | *{{morphTest|repel{{tag|v}}{{tag|loc}}|mirepelan}} | ||
| + | *{{morphTest|cikay{{tag|v}}{{tag|loc}}|micikayan}} | ||
| + | |||
====Factual Mood==== | ====Factual Mood==== | ||
The factual mood indicates factuality. This is marked with the suffix «ay». | The factual mood indicates factuality. This is marked with the suffix «ay». | ||
Revision as of 23:03, 17 February 2023
Amis Grammar
Contents
Forms of a Verb
Regular Verbs
Irregular verbs
Instrumental Applicative
Locative Applicative
| Goal | mi-...-an | ||
| Patient | mi-...-an | -um-...-an | ka-...-an |
| Location | pi-...-an | ka-...-um-...-an | ka-...-an |
- ulah<v><loc> ↔ kaulahan
- diput<v><loc> ↔ pidiputan
- adup<v><loc> ↔ piadupan
- adup<v><loc> ↔ miadupan
- repel<v><loc> ↔ mirepelan
- cikay<v><loc> ↔ micikayan
Factual Mood
The factual mood indicates factuality. This is marked with the suffix «ay».
- kalat<v><actv><> ↔ mikalatay
- palu<v><> ↔ mapaluay
- kuhting<gpr> ↔ kuhtingay
- tata'ak<gpr><> ↔ tata'akay
- tusa<num><pl><> ↔ tatusaay
Irrealis Mood
Imperative Mood
Clause Structures
Sentence Structure
- Amis is a predicate-initial language.