Difference between revisions of "Amis/Grammar"
From LING073
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===Irregular verbs=== | ===Irregular verbs=== | ||
====Instrumental Applicative==== | ====Instrumental Applicative==== | ||
| + | {| class="wikitable" | ||
| + | |+ Instumental Applicative | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | sa-pi- || sa-ka- || sa-ka...-um- | ||
| + | |} | ||
| + | |||
| + | *{{morphTest|adup{{tag|v}}{{tag|ins}}{{tag|}}|sapiadup}} <!-- like with locative applicative tag for affixes? --> | ||
| + | *{{morphTest|sanga{{tag|v}}{{tag|ins}}{{tag|}}|masapisanga}} <!-- undergoer voice --> | ||
| + | *{{morphTest|tukas{{tag|v}}{{tag|ins}}{{tag|}}{{tag|neg}}|kasapitukas}} | ||
| + | |||
====Locative Applicative==== | ====Locative Applicative==== | ||
Revision as of 23:16, 17 February 2023
Amis Grammar
Contents
Forms of a Verb
Regular Verbs
Irregular verbs
Instrumental Applicative
| sa-pi- | sa-ka- | sa-ka...-um- |
- adup<v><ins><> ↔ sapiadup
- sanga<v><ins><> ↔ masapisanga
- tukas<v><ins><><neg> ↔ kasapitukas
Locative Applicative
| Goal | mi-...-an | ||
| Patient | mi-...-an | -um-...-an | ka-...-an |
| Location | pi-...-an | ka-...-um-...-an | ka-...-an |
- ulah<v><loc> ↔ kaulahan
- diput<v><loc> ↔ pidiputan
- adup<v><loc> ↔ piadupan
- adup<v><loc> ↔ miadupan
- repel<v><loc> ↔ mirepelan
- cikay<v><loc> ↔ micikayan
Factual Mood
The factual mood indicates factuality. This is marked with the suffix «ay».
- kalat<v><actv><> ↔ mikalatay
- palu<v><> ↔ mapaluay
- kuhting<gpr> ↔ kuhtingay
- tata'ak<gpr><> ↔ tata'akay
- tusa<num><pl><> ↔ tatusaay
Irrealis Mood
Imperative Mood
Clause Structures
Sentence Structure
- Amis is a predicate-initial language.