Difference between revisions of "Plattdüütsch/Grammar"
From LING073
(→Determiners) |
(→Determiners) |
||
| Line 79: | Line 79: | ||
| − | : {{morphTest|de{{tag|det}}{{tag| | + | : {{morphTest|de{{tag|det}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|dat}}{{tag|sg}}|den}} |
| − | : {{morphTest|de{{tag|det}}{{tag| | + | : {{morphTest|de{{tag|det}}{{tag|nt}}{{tag|dat}}{{tag|sg}}|dat}} |
In the following we can see that Plattdüütsch uses a 'vun'+nomDet form for genitive clauses. | In the following we can see that Plattdüütsch uses a 'vun'+nomDet form for genitive clauses. | ||
| − | : {{morphTest|de{{tag| | + | : {{morphTest|de{{tag|det}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|gen}}{{tag|sg}}|vun den}} |
| − | : {{morphTest|de{{tag|gen}}{{tag| | + | : {{morphTest|de{{tag|det}}{{tag|nt}}{{tag|gen}}{{tag|sg}}|vun dat}} |
| + | : {{morphTest|de{{tag|det}}{{tag|nt}}{{tag|gen}}{{tag|sg}}|vun dat}} | ||
| + | |||
| + | Accusative: | ||
| + | : {{morphTest|de{{tag|det}}{{tag|nt}}{{tag|acc}}{{tag|sg}}|(d)en}} | ||
| + | : {{morphTest|de{{tag|det}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|acc}}{{tag|sg}}|(d)en}} | ||
| + | : {{morphTest|de{{tag|det}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|acc}}{{tag|sg}}|de}} | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Plurals: | ||
| + | |||
| + | : {{morphTest|de{{tag|det}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|acc}}{{tag|pl}}|de}} | ||
| + | : {{morphTest|de{{tag|det}}{{tag|nt}}{{tag|dat}}{{tag|pl}}|de}} | ||
| + | : {{morphTest|de{{tag|det}}{{tag|f}}{{tag|nom}}{{tag|pl}}|de}} | ||
| + | : {{morphTest|de{{tag|det}}{{tag|m}}{{tag|gen}}{{tag|pl}}|vun de}} | ||
| + | |||
[[Category: sp25_GrammarDocumentation]] | [[Category: sp25_GrammarDocumentation]] | ||
Revision as of 16:45, 20 February 2025
Contents
Parts of Speech
Verbs
Person
Tense
Number=
Nouns
Case
Accusative
Dative
Regular Nouns
Irregular Nouns
Adjectives
Regular Adjectives
| m | f | n |
|---|---|---|
| -en (sing.), -e (pl.) | -e | - |
| m | f | n | pl |
|---|---|---|---|
| -e (nom.), -en (obl.) | -e | -e | -en |
Irregular Adjectives
Pronouns
| 1st sg | 1st pl | 2nd sg | 2nd pl | 3rd sg | 3rd pl (and 2nd formal) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. | ik | wi | du | ji | he (m), se (f), it (n) | se |
| Obl. | mi | us | di | ju | em, er, it | em |
Determiners
| m | f/pl | n | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. | de | de | dat |
| Acc. | (d)en | de | (d)en |
| Dat. | (d)en | de | dat |
In Plattdüütsch determiners take on gender and case markings, as can be seen in the table above. In the examples below we can see how we handle dative.
- de<det><m><dat><sg> ↔ den
- de<det><nt><dat><sg> ↔ dat
In the following we can see that Plattdüütsch uses a 'vun'+nomDet form for genitive clauses.
- de<det><m><gen><sg> ↔ vun den
- de<det><nt><gen><sg> ↔ vun dat
- de<det><nt><gen><sg> ↔ vun dat
Accusative:
- de<det><nt><acc><sg> ↔ (d)en
- de<det><m><acc><sg> ↔ (d)en
- de<det><f><acc><sg> ↔ de
Plurals:
- de<det><m><acc><pl> ↔ de
- de<det><nt><dat><pl> ↔ de
- de<det><f><nom><pl> ↔ de
- de<det><m><gen><pl> ↔ vun de
