Difference between revisions of "Munsee and English/Contrastive Grammar"

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(→‎umu-eng tests)
(→‎umu-eng tests)
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* {{transferTest|umu|eng|amoxoolung|in the boat}}  
 
* {{transferTest|umu|eng|amoxoolung|in the boat}}  
 
*: {{transferMorphTest|umu|eng|amoxoolung{{tag|nn}}{{tag|aa}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|loc}}|in{{tag|pr}} the{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|sp}} boat{{tag|n}}{{tag|sg}}}}
 
*: {{transferMorphTest|umu|eng|amoxoolung{{tag|nn}}{{tag|aa}}{{tag|sg}}{{tag|loc}}|in{{tag|pr}} the{{tag|det}}{{tag|def}}{{tag|sp}} boat{{tag|n}}{{tag|sg}}}}
−
 
−
=== Obviative ===
 
−
NOT A PROBLEM IN TRANSLATION IN THIS DIRECTION
 
−
 
−
=== Verb Animacy ===
 
−
NOT IN THIS TRANSLATION DIRECTION
 
  
 
=== Possession ===
 
=== Possession ===
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=== Yes/No Questions ===
 
=== Yes/No Questions ===
 
ha => need "do" support
 
ha => need "do" support
 +
 +
 +
=== Obviative ===
 +
NOT A PROBLEM IN TRANSLATION IN THIS DIRECTION
 +
 +
=== Verb Animacy ===
 +
NOT IN THIS TRANSLATION DIRECTION
  
 
=== Inclusive vs Exclusive "We" ===
 
=== Inclusive vs Exclusive "We" ===
 
NOT REALLY A PROBLEM IN THIS DIRECTION
 
NOT REALLY A PROBLEM IN THIS DIRECTION
 +
 
Munsee differentiates between the inclusive (us and you) and exclusive (just us) first-person plural, whereas English does not. This applies to verbs, as well as the possession of nouns.
 
Munsee differentiates between the inclusive (us and you) and exclusive (just us) first-person plural, whereas English does not. This applies to verbs, as well as the possession of nouns.
  

Revision as of 21:02, 10 April 2025

umu-eng tests

Locative

Munsee uses a special locative suffix (-ung), which turns a noun into a location and adding meanings such as:

  • "to the"
  • "at the"
  • "in the"
  • "on the"

They also have contracted forms:

  • ay + ung = eeng
  • uy + ung = iing
  • uw + ung = oong

This is different from English, which uses separate prepositional words (e.g. "at" "in" "on").

  • (umu) amoxoolung → (eng) in the boat
    (umu) amoxoolung<nn><aa><sg><loc> → (eng) in<pr> the<det><def><sp> boat<n><sg>

Possession

Munsee marks possession on nouns, whereas English uses a separate possessive pronoun.

Verb Subjects

Verb Objects

Yes/No Questions

ha => need "do" support


Obviative

NOT A PROBLEM IN TRANSLATION IN THIS DIRECTION

Verb Animacy

NOT IN THIS TRANSLATION DIRECTION

Inclusive vs Exclusive "We"

NOT REALLY A PROBLEM IN THIS DIRECTION

Munsee differentiates between the inclusive (us and you) and exclusive (just us) first-person plural, whereas English does not. This applies to verbs, as well as the possession of nouns.

Noun Possession

  • (umu) amoxoolung → (eng) in the boat
    (umu) amoxoolung<nn><aa><sg><loc> → (eng) in<pr> the<det><def><sp> boat<n><sg>


Verbs