Difference between revisions of "Dzongkha/Grammar"
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=== Verb (བྱ་ཚིག་) === | === Verb (བྱ་ཚིག་) === | ||
| − | + | Standard, or "lexical" verbs in Dzongkha will use the tag <v>, which is shortened from <vblex>. The bare stem of any verb, by itself, is a steady state present tense, using the tag <stpr>. | |
There exist two unique verb classes of interest, which are listed below. | There exist two unique verb classes of interest, which are listed below. | ||
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"To be" verbs in Dzongkha will use the tag <vbser>. | "To be" verbs in Dzongkha will use the tag <vbser>. | ||
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| + | ==== Auxiliary Verb ==== | ||
| + | |||
| + | Auxiliary verbs in Dzongkha will use the tag <vaux>. | ||
=== Adjective (ཁྱད་ཚིག་) === | === Adjective (ཁྱད་ཚིག་) === | ||
Revision as of 21:07, 5 March 2021
Contents
Parts of Speech
Noun (མིང་)
Nouns in Dzongkha will use the tag <n>.
Common Noun
Common nouns in Dzongkha will use the tag <cl1>.
Gendered Noun
Gendered nouns in Dzongkha will use the tag <cl2>, with <f> and <m> added to denote gender.
Honorific Noun
Honorific nouns in Dzongkha will use the tag <cl3>.
Verb (བྱ་ཚིག་)
Standard, or "lexical" verbs in Dzongkha will use the tag <v>, which is shortened from <vblex>. The bare stem of any verb, by itself, is a steady state present tense, using the tag <stpr>. There exist two unique verb classes of interest, which are listed below.
Modal Verb
Modal verbs in Dzongkha will use the tag <vbmod>.
"To be" Verb
"To be" verbs in Dzongkha will use the tag <vbser>.
Auxiliary Verb
Auxiliary verbs in Dzongkha will use the tag <vaux>.
Adjective (ཁྱད་ཚིག་)
Adjectives in Dzongkha will use the tag <adj>.
Adverb
Adverbs in Dzongkha will use the tag <adv>.
Pronouns
Pronouns in Dzongkha will use the tag <prn>.
Postposition
Postpositions in Dzongkha will use the tag <post>.
Numeral
Numerals in Dzongkha will use the tag <num>.
Determiner
Determiners in Dzongkha will use the tag <det>.
