Difference between revisions of "Dzongkha/Grammar"
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Nouns in Dzongkha will use the tag <n>. | Nouns in Dzongkha will use the tag <n>. | ||
| − | * | + | * ཁྱིམ{tag|n}{tag|ndom} ("house") |
==== Common Noun ==== | ==== Common Noun ==== | ||
Revision as of 21:11, 5 March 2021
Contents
Parts of Speech
Noun (མིང་)
Nouns in Dzongkha will use the tag <n>.
- ཁྱིམ{tag|n}{tag|ndom} ("house")
Common Noun
Common nouns in Dzongkha will use the tag <cl1>.
Gendered Noun
Gendered nouns in Dzongkha will use the tag <cl2>, with <f> and <m> added to denote gender.
Honorific Noun
Honorific nouns in Dzongkha will use the tag <cl3>.
Verb (བྱ་ཚིག་)
Standard, or "lexical" verbs in Dzongkha will use the tag <v>, which is shortened from <vblex>. The bare stem of any verb, by itself, is a steady state present tense, using the tag <stpr>. There exist two unique verb classes of interest, which are listed below.
Modal Verb
Modal verbs in Dzongkha will use the tag <vbmod>.
"To be" Verb
"To be" verbs in Dzongkha will use the tag <vbser>.
Auxiliary Verb
Auxiliary verbs in Dzongkha will use the tag <vaux>.
Adjective (ཁྱད་ཚིག་)
Adjectives in Dzongkha will use the tag <adj>.
Adverb
Adverbs in Dzongkha will use the tag <adv>.
Pronouns
Pronouns in Dzongkha will use the tag <prn>.
Postposition
Postpositions in Dzongkha will use the tag <post>.
Numeral
Numerals in Dzongkha will use the tag <num>.
Determiner
Determiners in Dzongkha will use the tag <det>.
