Difference between revisions of "Miyako/Grammar"

Revision as of 17:33, 7 February 2017

Ikema has nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, conjunctions, and interjections. Also postpositions and final particles.

common strategies are affixation and compounding

List of postpositions:

Romaji	Hiragana	Usage	tag
a	あ	topic 1	`<top1>`
ga	が	genitive and nominative	`<gen>` and `<nom>`
nu	ぬ	genitive and nominative	`<gen>` and `<nom>`
u	う	accusative	`<acc>`
du	どぅ	focus	`<foc>`
n	ん	dative	`<dat>`
ti	てぃ	quotative	`<quot>`
nkai	んかい	allative 1	`<all1>`
nki	んき	allative 2	`<all2>`
taahii	たーひー	limitative	`<lim>`
kara	から	ablative	`<abl>`
hii	ひー	instrumental	`<ins>`
tu	とぅ	comitative	`<com>`
ncɨkyaa	んつきゃー	comparative	`<comp>`

Ikema does not have productive reduplication, unlike other Miyako dialects

use the cases for the postpositions and mod for sentence final particles

@@ Line 8: / Line 8: @@
 {|class="wikitable"
 |-
-! Romaji !! Hiragana || Usage
+! Romaji !! Hiragana || Usage || tag
 |-
-| a || あ || topic1
+| a || あ || topic 1 || {{tag|top1}}
 |-
-| ga || が || genitive and nominative
+| ga || が || genitive and nominative ||{{tag|gen}} and {{tag|nom}}
 |-
-| nu ||ぬ|| genitive and nominative
+| nu ||ぬ|| genitive and nominative || {{tag|gen}} and {{tag|nom}}
 |-
-| u ||う || accusative
+| u ||う || accusative || {{tag|acc}}
 |-
-| du ||どぅ|| focus
+| du ||どぅ|| focus || {{tag|foc}}
 |-
-| n ||ん||dative
+| n ||ん||dative || {{tag|dat}}
 |-
-| ti || てぃ || quotative
+| ti || てぃ || quotative || {{tag|quot}}
 |-
-| nkai || んかい|| allative 1
+| nkai || んかい|| allative 1 || {{tag|all1}}
 |-
-| nki ||んき|| allative 2
+| nki ||んき|| allative 2 || {{tag|all2}}
 |-
-| taahii ||たーひー || limitative
+| taahii ||たーひー || limitative ||{{tag|lim}}
 |-
-| kara ||から||ablative
+| kara ||から||ablative || {{tag|abl}}
 |-
-| hii ||ひー|| instrumental
+| hii ||ひー|| instrumental || {{tag|ins}}
 |-
-| tu ||とぅ|| commitative
+| tu ||とぅ|| comitative || {{tag|com}}
 |-
-| ncɨkyaa ||んつきゃー|| comparative
+| ncɨkyaa ||んつきゃー|| comparative || {{tag|comp}}
 |-
 |}