Difference between revisions of "Japhug/Japhug and English"
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The intended English translation: The mouse made friends with the sparrow, | The intended English translation: The mouse made friends with the sparrow, | ||
| + | Output of jya-eng-biltrans: | ||
<pre> | <pre> | ||
^βʑɯ<n><ind>/mouse<n><sg><ind>$ ^chondɤre<com>/with<pr>$ ^nɤki<dem>/that<det><dem><sg>$^,<cm>/,<cm>$ ^kumpɣɤtɕɯ<n><ind>/sparrow<n><sg><ind>$ ^nɯ<dem>/that<det><dem><sg>$ ^kɯ<post>/with<pr>$ ^βzaŋsa<n><ind>/friend<n><sg><ind>$ ^tonɯpa<v><tv><du>/made<vblex><pp><du>$^,<cm>/,<cm>$^.<sent>/.<sent>$ | ^βʑɯ<n><ind>/mouse<n><sg><ind>$ ^chondɤre<com>/with<pr>$ ^nɤki<dem>/that<det><dem><sg>$^,<cm>/,<cm>$ ^kumpɣɤtɕɯ<n><ind>/sparrow<n><sg><ind>$ ^nɯ<dem>/that<det><dem><sg>$ ^kɯ<post>/with<pr>$ ^βzaŋsa<n><ind>/friend<n><sg><ind>$ ^tonɯpa<v><tv><du>/made<vblex><pp><du>$^,<cm>/,<cm>$^.<sent>/.<sent>$ | ||
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4.) | 4.) | ||
| − | The original sentence: tɕe βzaŋsa tonɯpandʑi tɕe, wuma pjɤkɤmɯmindʑici | + | The original sentence: |
| + | <pre> | ||
| + | tɕe βzaŋsa tonɯpandʑi tɕe, wuma pjɤkɤmɯmindʑici | ||
| + | </pre> | ||
The intended English translation: The two of them become friends and got along well | The intended English translation: The two of them become friends and got along well | ||
| − | The output of your xyz-abc-biltrans (lexical transfer) mode: ^tɕe<cnj>//as for<pr>$ ^βzaŋsa<n><ind>/friend<n><sg><ind>$ ^tonɯpa<v><tv><du>/made<vblex><pp><du>$ ^tɕe<cnj>//as for<pr>$^,<cm>/,<cm>$ ^wuma<adv>/very<adv>$ ^*pjɤkɤmɯmindʑici/*pjɤkɤmɯmindʑici$^.<sent>/.<sent>$ | + | The output of your xyz-abc-biltrans (lexical transfer) mode: |
| − | + | <pre> | |
| − | The output of your xyz-abc (full translation) mode: #friend #made , very #get along well | + | ^tɕe<cnj>//as for<pr>$ ^βzaŋsa<n><ind>/friend<n><sg><ind>$ ^tonɯpa<v><tv><du>/made<vblex><pp><du>$ ^tɕe<cnj>//as for<pr>$^,<cm>/,<cm>$ ^wuma<adv>/very<adv>$ ^*pjɤkɤmɯmindʑici/*pjɤkɤmɯmindʑici$^.<sent>/.<sent>$ |
| − | + | </pre> | |
| + | The output of your xyz-abc (full translation) mode: | ||
| + | <pre> | ||
| + | #friend #made , very #get along well | ||
| + | </pre> | ||
5.) | 5.) | ||
| − | The original sentence: maka cici ŋotɕu jɤarɯrindʑi ʑo tɯtɯrca ntsɯ juɕendʑi pjɤŋu | + | The original sentence: |
| − | + | <pre> | |
| + | maka cici ŋotɕu jɤarɯrindʑi ʑo tɯtɯrca ntsɯ juɕendʑi pjɤŋu | ||
| + | </pre> | ||
The intended English translation: they always got together | The intended English translation: they always got together | ||
| − | The output of your xyz-abc-biltrans (lexical transfer) mode: ^maka<adv>/at all<adv>$ ^cici<adv>/sometimes<adv>$ ^ŋotɕu<prn>/wherever<adv>$ ^*jɤarɯrindʑi/*jɤarɯrindʑi$ ^*ʑo/*ʑo$ ^*tɯtɯrca/*tɯtɯrca$ ^ntsɯ<adv>/always<adv>$ ^*juɕendʑi/*juɕendʑi$ ^ŋu<v><iv><pii>/be<vbser><pii>$^.<sent>/.<sent>$ | + | The output of your xyz-abc-biltrans (lexical transfer) mode: |
| − | + | <pre> | |
| − | The output of your xyz-abc (full translation) mode: at all sometimes wherever *jɤarɯrindʑi together always *juɕendʑi #be | + | ^maka<adv>/at all<adv>$ ^cici<adv>/sometimes<adv>$ ^ŋotɕu<prn>/wherever<adv>$ ^*jɤarɯrindʑi/*jɤarɯrindʑi$ ^*ʑo/*ʑo$ ^*tɯtɯrca/*tɯtɯrca$ ^ntsɯ<adv>/always<adv>$ ^*juɕendʑi/*juɕendʑi$ ^ŋu<v><iv><pii>/be<vbser><pii>$^.<sent>/.<sent>$ |
| − | + | </pre> | |
| + | The output of your xyz-abc (full translation) mode: | ||
| + | <pre> | ||
| + | at all sometimes wherever *jɤarɯrindʑi together always *juɕendʑi #be | ||
| + | </pre> | ||
6.) | 6.) | ||
| − | The original sentence: kɤndza ci tu nɤ pjɯnɯkrondʑi | + | The original sentence: |
| − | + | <pre> | |
| + | kɤndza ci tu nɤ pjɯnɯkrondʑi | ||
| + | </pre> | ||
The intended English translation: There was food to eat, they shared, | The intended English translation: There was food to eat, they shared, | ||
| − | The output of your xyz-abc-biltrans (lexical transfer) mode: ^kɤndza<n><ind>/food<n><sg><ind>$ ^ci<det>/a<det><ind><sg>/one<num><sg>$ ^tu<v><iv>/be<vbser>/exist<vblex>$ ^*nɤ/*nɤ$ ^*pjɯnɯkrondʑi/*pjɯnɯkrondʑi$^.<sent>/.<sent>$ | + | The output of your xyz-abc-biltrans (lexical transfer) mode: |
| − | + | <pre> | |
| − | The output of your xyz-abc (full translation) mode: #food a #be at *pjɯnɯkrondʑi | + | ^kɤndza<n><ind>/food<n><sg><ind>$ ^ci<det>/a<det><ind><sg>/one<num><sg>$ ^tu<v><iv>/be<vbser>/exist<vblex>$ ^*nɤ/*nɤ$ ^*pjɯnɯkrondʑi/*pjɯnɯkrondʑi$^.<sent>/.<sent>$ |
| − | + | </pre> | |
| + | The output of your xyz-abc (full translation) mode: | ||
| + | <pre> | ||
| + | #food a #be at *pjɯnɯkrondʑi | ||
| + | </pre> | ||
7.) | 7.) | ||
| − | The original sentence: nɯ mɤʑɯ kɯmtɕhɯ kɯfse tɤtu nɤ, tɯɣrɤz ɲɯnɤɣrondʑi nɯ ra pjɤŋgrɤl | + | The original sentence: |
| + | <pre> | ||
| + | nɯ mɤʑɯ kɯmtɕhɯ kɯfse tɤtu nɤ, tɯɣrɤz ɲɯnɤɣrondʑi nɯ ra pjɤŋgrɤl | ||
| + | </pre> | ||
The intended English translation: Also, when there was something to play with, they played together | The intended English translation: Also, when there was something to play with, they played together | ||
| − | The output of your xyz-abc-biltrans (lexical transfer) mode: ^*nɯ/*nɯ$ ^mɤʑɯ<adv>/again<adv>$ ^kɯmtɕhɯ<n><ind>/toy<n><ind>$ ^fse<v><tv><prc><sbj><ind>/resemble<vblex><prc><sbj><ind>$ ^*tɤtu/*tɤtu$ ^*nɤ/*nɤ$^,<cm>/,<cm>$ ^*tɯɣrɤz/*tɯɣrɤz$ ^*ɲɯnɤɣrondʑi/*ɲɯnɤɣrondʑi$ ^*nɯ/*nɯ$ ^*ra/*ra$ ^ŋgrɤl<v><iv><pii>/usually like this<iv><pii>$^.<sent>/.<sent>$ | + | The output of your xyz-abc-biltrans (lexical transfer) mode: |
| + | <pre> | ||
| + | ^*nɯ/*nɯ$ ^mɤʑɯ<adv>/again<adv>$ ^kɯmtɕhɯ<n><ind>/toy<n><ind>$ ^fse<v><tv><prc><sbj><ind>/resemble<vblex><prc><sbj><ind>$ ^*tɤtu/*tɤtu$ ^*nɤ/*nɤ$^,<cm>/,<cm>$ ^*tɯɣrɤz/*tɯɣrɤz$ ^*ɲɯnɤɣrondʑi/*ɲɯnɤɣrondʑi$ ^*nɯ/*nɯ$ ^*ra/*ra$ ^ŋgrɤl<v><iv><pii>/usually like this<iv><pii>$^.<sent>/.<sent>$ | ||
| + | </pre> | ||
| − | The output of your xyz-abc (full translation) mode: that again #toy #resemble *tɤtu at, together #play that *ra #usually like this | + | The output of your xyz-abc (full translation) mode: |
| + | <pre> | ||
| + | that again #toy #resemble *tɤtu at, together #play that *ra #usually like this | ||
| + | </pre> | ||
Revision as of 00:15, 21 April 2023
Contents
Resources for machine translation between Japhug and English
Developed resources
External resources
Apertium language pair for translating between Jiarong and English
Jya → Eng evaluation
coverage (number of forms analysed) of Japhug transducer on jya.sentences.txt: 76.98 %
coverage of bilingual transducer (jya-eng.automorf.bin) on the same file: 28.61 %
10 sentences:
1.) The original sentence:
kɯɕɯŋgɯ tɕe, nɤki, lɯlu ci pjɤtu, tɕendɤre βʑɯ ci pjɤtu
The intended English translation: A long time ago, there was a cat and a mouse
Output of jya-eng-biltrans:
^kɯɕɯŋgɯ<n><ind>/long time ago<cnjadv><ind>$ ^tɕe<cnj>//as for<pr>$^,<cm>/,<cm>$ ^nɤki<dem>/that<det><dem><sg>$^,<cm>/,<cm>$ ^lɯlu<n><ind>/cat<n><sg><ind>$ ^ci<det>/a<det><ind><sg>/one<num><sg>$ ^pjɤtu<cop><other>/be<vbser><other>$^,<cm>/,<cm>$ ^tɕendɤre<cnj>/then<cnjadv>$ ^βʑɯ<n><ind>/mouse<n><sg><ind>$ ^ci<det>/a<det><ind><sg>/one<num><sg>$ ^pjɤtu<cop><other>/be<vbser><other>$^.<sent>/.<sent>$
Output of jya-eng:
#long time ago , that, #cat a #be, then #mouse a #be
2.)
The original sentence:
lɯlu nɯ kɯ nɤkinɯ, βʑɯ ri tundze ɕti
The intended English translation: The cat ate the mouse,
The output of your xyz-abc-biltrans (lexical transfer) mode:
^lɯlu<n><ind>/cat<n><sg><ind>$ ^nɯ<dem>/that<det><dem><sg>$ ^kɯ<post>/with<pr>$ ^nɤkinɯ<fill>/um<ij>$^,<cm>/,<cm>$ ^βʑɯ<n><ind>/mouse<n><sg><ind>$ ^ri<post>/at<pr>$ ^ndze<v><tv><ipfv>/eat<vblex><ipfv>$ ^ɕti<v><iv>/be<vbser>$^.<sent>/.<sent>$
The output of your xyz-abc (full translation) mode:
#cat that with um, #mouse at #eat #be
3.) The original sentence:
βʑɯ chondɤre nɤki, kumpɣɤtɕɯ nɯ kɯ βzaŋsa tonɯpandʑi,
The intended English translation: The mouse made friends with the sparrow,
Output of jya-eng-biltrans:
^βʑɯ<n><ind>/mouse<n><sg><ind>$ ^chondɤre<com>/with<pr>$ ^nɤki<dem>/that<det><dem><sg>$^,<cm>/,<cm>$ ^kumpɣɤtɕɯ<n><ind>/sparrow<n><sg><ind>$ ^nɯ<dem>/that<det><dem><sg>$ ^kɯ<post>/with<pr>$ ^βzaŋsa<n><ind>/friend<n><sg><ind>$ ^tonɯpa<v><tv><du>/made<vblex><pp><du>$^,<cm>/,<cm>$^.<sent>/.<sent>$
The output of your xyz-abc (full translation) mode:
#mouse with that, #sparrow that with #friend #made,
4.) The original sentence:
tɕe βzaŋsa tonɯpandʑi tɕe, wuma pjɤkɤmɯmindʑici
The intended English translation: The two of them become friends and got along well
The output of your xyz-abc-biltrans (lexical transfer) mode:
^tɕe<cnj>//as for<pr>$ ^βzaŋsa<n><ind>/friend<n><sg><ind>$ ^tonɯpa<v><tv><du>/made<vblex><pp><du>$ ^tɕe<cnj>//as for<pr>$^,<cm>/,<cm>$ ^wuma<adv>/very<adv>$ ^*pjɤkɤmɯmindʑici/*pjɤkɤmɯmindʑici$^.<sent>/.<sent>$
The output of your xyz-abc (full translation) mode:
#friend #made , very #get along well
5.) The original sentence:
maka cici ŋotɕu jɤarɯrindʑi ʑo tɯtɯrca ntsɯ juɕendʑi pjɤŋu
The intended English translation: they always got together
The output of your xyz-abc-biltrans (lexical transfer) mode:
^maka<adv>/at all<adv>$ ^cici<adv>/sometimes<adv>$ ^ŋotɕu<prn>/wherever<adv>$ ^*jɤarɯrindʑi/*jɤarɯrindʑi$ ^*ʑo/*ʑo$ ^*tɯtɯrca/*tɯtɯrca$ ^ntsɯ<adv>/always<adv>$ ^*juɕendʑi/*juɕendʑi$ ^ŋu<v><iv><pii>/be<vbser><pii>$^.<sent>/.<sent>$
The output of your xyz-abc (full translation) mode:
at all sometimes wherever *jɤarɯrindʑi together always *juɕendʑi #be
6.) The original sentence:
kɤndza ci tu nɤ pjɯnɯkrondʑi
The intended English translation: There was food to eat, they shared,
The output of your xyz-abc-biltrans (lexical transfer) mode:
^kɤndza<n><ind>/food<n><sg><ind>$ ^ci<det>/a<det><ind><sg>/one<num><sg>$ ^tu<v><iv>/be<vbser>/exist<vblex>$ ^*nɤ/*nɤ$ ^*pjɯnɯkrondʑi/*pjɯnɯkrondʑi$^.<sent>/.<sent>$
The output of your xyz-abc (full translation) mode:
#food a #be at *pjɯnɯkrondʑi
7.) The original sentence:
nɯ mɤʑɯ kɯmtɕhɯ kɯfse tɤtu nɤ, tɯɣrɤz ɲɯnɤɣrondʑi nɯ ra pjɤŋgrɤl
The intended English translation: Also, when there was something to play with, they played together
The output of your xyz-abc-biltrans (lexical transfer) mode:
^*nɯ/*nɯ$ ^mɤʑɯ<adv>/again<adv>$ ^kɯmtɕhɯ<n><ind>/toy<n><ind>$ ^fse<v><tv><prc><sbj><ind>/resemble<vblex><prc><sbj><ind>$ ^*tɤtu/*tɤtu$ ^*nɤ/*nɤ$^,<cm>/,<cm>$ ^*tɯɣrɤz/*tɯɣrɤz$ ^*ɲɯnɤɣrondʑi/*ɲɯnɤɣrondʑi$ ^*nɯ/*nɯ$ ^*ra/*ra$ ^ŋgrɤl<v><iv><pii>/usually like this<iv><pii>$^.<sent>/.<sent>$
The output of your xyz-abc (full translation) mode:
that again #toy #resemble *tɤtu at, together #play that *ra #usually like this
8.)
The original sentence:
tɕhi kɤcha tukɤpjɤl kowa ntsɯ tuβzundʑi pjɤŋu tɕe
The intended English translation: They were always trying to think of ways to evade that cat
The output of your xyz-abc-biltrans (lexical transfer) mode:
^tɕhi<prn>/what<prn>$ ^cha<v><iv><prc><obj><ind>/able<adj><prc><obj><ind>/can<vbmod><prc><obj><ind>$ ^pjɤl<v><tv><inf><ipfv>/evade<vblex><inf><ipfv>$ ^kowa<n><ind>/method<n><sg><ind>$ ^ntsɯ<adv>/always<adv>$ ^βzu<v><tv><ipfv><du>/make<vblex><ipfv><du>$ ^ŋu<v><iv><pii>/be<vbser><pii>$ ^tɕe<cnj>//as for<pr>$^.<sent>/.<sent>$
The output of your xyz-abc (full translation) mode:
#what #able #evade #method always #make #be
9.) The original sentence:
lɯlu nɯ kɯ βʑɯ ɯɕa tɕi pjɤrga, pɣɤtɕɯ ɯɕa tɕi pjɤrga ɕti tɕe.
The intended English translation: The cat likes eating rat meat, and also likes sparrow meat.
The output of your xyz-abc-biltrans (lexical transfer) mode:
^lɯlu<n><ind>/cat<n><sg><ind>$ ^nɯ<dem>/that<det><dem><sg>$ ^kɯ<post>/with<pr>$ ^βʑɯ<n><ind>/mouse<n><sg><ind>$ ^ɕa<n><px3sg>/meat<n><sg><px3sg>$ ^tɕi<adv>/also<adv>$ ^rga<v><iv><pii>/like<vblex><pii>$^,<cm>/,<cm>$ ^pɣɤtɕɯ<n><ind>/bird<n><sg><ind>$ ^ɕa<n><px3sg>/meat<n><sg><px3sg>$ ^tɕi<adv>/also<adv>$ ^rga<v><iv><pii>/like<vblex><pii>$ ^ɕti<v><iv>/be<vbser>$ ^tɕe<cnj>//as for<pr>$^.<sent>/.<sent>$^.<sent>/.<sent>$
The output of your xyz-abc (full translation) mode:
#cat that with #mouse #meat also #like, #bird #meat also #like #be .
10.)
The original sentence:
tɕe nɯ maʁ nɤ tɕe, βʑɯ nɯ kɯ wuma kɤrɤfsoʁ pjɤcha tɕe
The intended English translation: since then, that mouse was very good at accumulating food
The output of your xyz-abc-biltrans (lexical transfer) mode:
^tɕe<cnj>//as for<pr>$ ^nɯ maʁ nɤ<cnj>/or<cnjcoo>$ ^tɕe<cnj>//as for<pr>$^,<cm>/,<cm>$ ^βʑɯ<n><ind>/mouse<n><sg><ind>$ ^nɯ<dem>/that<det><dem><sg>$ ^kɯ<post>/with<pr>$ ^wuma<adv>/very<adv>$ ^rɤfsoʁ<v><iv><prc><obj><ind>/forage<vblex><prc><obj><ind>$ ^cha<v><iv><pii>/able<adj><pii>/can<vbmod><pii>$ ^tɕe<cnj>//as for<pr>$^.<sent>/.<sent>$
The output of your xyz-abc (full translation) mode:
or , #mouse that with very #forage #able
