Difference between revisions of "Rungus and English"
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*Rungus Sentence: It ulun dit opodok ot aasakan, okudik ot oula. | *Rungus Sentence: It ulun dit opodok ot aasakan, okudik ot oula. | ||
*Intended English: The one who plants a small field (of rice), will also harvest little. | *Intended English: The one who plants a small field (of rice), will also harvest little. | ||
| − | *Lexical Transfer: | + | *Lexical Transfer: ^It<det><dem><def><nom>/The<det><dem><def>$ ^ulun<n>/person<n>$ ^dit<det><dem><def><acc>/that<det><dem><def>$ ^opodok<adj>/small<adj>$ ^ot<det><dem><ind><nom>/a<det><dem><ind>$ ^aasakan<n>/paddy field<n>$^,<cm>/,<cm>$ ^okudik<adj>/some<adj>$ ^ot<det><dem><ind><nom>/a<det><dem><ind>$ ^oula<n>/produce<n>$^.<sent>/.<sent>$^.<sent>/.<sent>$ |
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*Full Translation: #The #person #that #small #a #paddy field, some #a #produce. | *Full Translation: #The #person #that #small #a #paddy field, some #a #produce. | ||
Sentence 2: | Sentence 2: | ||
| + | *Rungus Sentence: Abahavos iti govuton. | ||
| + | *Intended English: This forest is free of undergrowth. | ||
| + | *Lexical Transfer: ^Abahavos<n>/Forest cleared of undergrowth<n>$ ^iti<prn><dem><prx><nom>/this<prn><dem><prx><nom>$ ^govuton<n>/secondary jungle<n>$^.<sent>/.<sent>$^.<sent>/.<sent>$ | ||
| + | *Full Translation: #Forest cleared of undergrowth #this #secondary jungle. | ||
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| + | Sentence 3: | ||
| + | *Rungus Sentence: Aso abal ong yalo dino kaparu. | ||
| + | *Intended English: No-one is as industrious as him. | ||
| + | *Lexical Transfer: ^Aso<adj>/None<adj>$ ^abal<adj>/same<adj>$ ^ong<cnj><sub>/if<cnj><sub>$ ^yalo<prn><pers><p3><sg><nom><emph>/he<prn><pers><p3><sg><nom><emph>/she<prn><pers><p3><sg><nom><emph>$ ^dino<prn><dem><dst><acc>/that<prn><dem><dst>$ ^kaparu<adj>/industrious<adj>$^.<sent>/.<sent>$^.<sent>/.<sent>$ | ||
| + | *Full Translation: #None same #if #he #that industrious. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Sentence 4: | ||
| + | *Rungus Sentence: Oboloti banal ong yalo. | ||
| + | *Intended English: He is really late. | ||
| + | *Lexical Transfer: ^Oboloti<adj>/Slow<adj>$ ^banal<adj>/true<adj>$ ^ong<cnj><sub>/if<cnj><sub>$ ^yalo<prn><pers><p3><sg><nom><emph>/he<prn><pers><p3><sg><nom><emph>/she<prn><pers><p3><sg><nom><emph>$^.<sent>/.<sent>$^.<sent>/.<sent>$ | ||
| + | *Full Translation: #Slow #true #if #he. | ||
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| + | Sentence 5: | ||
| + | *Rungus Sentence: | ||
| + | *Intended English: | ||
| + | *Lexical Transfer: | ||
| + | *Full Translation: | ||
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| + | Sentence 6: | ||
| + | *Rungus Sentence: | ||
| + | *Intended English: | ||
| + | *Lexical Transfer: | ||
| + | *Full Translation: | ||
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| + | Sentence 7: | ||
| + | *Rungus Sentence: | ||
| + | *Intended English: | ||
| + | *Lexical Transfer: | ||
| + | *Full Translation: | ||
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| + | Sentence 8: | ||
| + | *Rungus Sentence: | ||
| + | *Intended English: | ||
| + | *Lexical Transfer: | ||
| + | *Full Translation: | ||
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| + | Sentence 9: | ||
| + | *Rungus Sentence: | ||
| + | *Intended English: | ||
| + | *Lexical Transfer: | ||
| + | *Full Translation: | ||
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| + | Sentence 10: | ||
*Rungus Sentence: | *Rungus Sentence: | ||
*Intended English: | *Intended English: | ||
Revision as of 16:43, 3 April 2025
Resources for machine translation between Rungus and English
External Resources
Rungus→English Evaluation
Sentence 1:
- Rungus Sentence: It ulun dit opodok ot aasakan, okudik ot oula.
- Intended English: The one who plants a small field (of rice), will also harvest little.
- Lexical Transfer: ^It<det><dem><def><nom>/The<det><dem><def>$ ^ulun<n>/person<n>$ ^dit<det><dem><def><acc>/that<det><dem><def>$ ^opodok<adj>/small<adj>$ ^ot<det><dem><ind><nom>/a<det><dem><ind>$ ^aasakan<n>/paddy field<n>$^,<cm>/,<cm>$ ^okudik<adj>/some<adj>$ ^ot<det><dem><ind><nom>/a<det><dem><ind>$ ^oula<n>/produce<n>$^.<sent>/.<sent>$^.<sent>/.<sent>$
- Full Translation: #The #person #that #small #a #paddy field, some #a #produce.
Sentence 2:
- Rungus Sentence: Abahavos iti govuton.
- Intended English: This forest is free of undergrowth.
- Lexical Transfer: ^Abahavos<n>/Forest cleared of undergrowth<n>$ ^iti<prn><dem><prx><nom>/this<prn><dem><prx><nom>$ ^govuton<n>/secondary jungle<n>$^.<sent>/.<sent>$^.<sent>/.<sent>$
- Full Translation: #Forest cleared of undergrowth #this #secondary jungle.
Sentence 3:
- Rungus Sentence: Aso abal ong yalo dino kaparu.
- Intended English: No-one is as industrious as him.
- Lexical Transfer: ^Aso<adj>/None<adj>$ ^abal<adj>/same<adj>$ ^ong<cnj>/if<cnj>$ ^yalo<prn><pers><p3><sg><nom><emph>/he<prn><pers><p3><sg><nom><emph>/she<prn><pers><p3><sg><nom><emph>$ ^dino<prn><dem><dst><acc>/that<prn><dem><dst>$ ^kaparu<adj>/industrious<adj>$^.<sent>/.<sent>$^.<sent>/.<sent>$
- Full Translation: #None same #if #he #that industrious.
Sentence 4:
- Rungus Sentence: Oboloti banal ong yalo.
- Intended English: He is really late.
- Lexical Transfer: ^Oboloti<adj>/Slow<adj>$ ^banal<adj>/true<adj>$ ^ong<cnj>/if<cnj>$ ^yalo<prn><pers><p3><sg><nom><emph>/he<prn><pers><p3><sg><nom><emph>/she<prn><pers><p3><sg><nom><emph>$^.<sent>/.<sent>$^.<sent>/.<sent>$
- Full Translation: #Slow #true #if #he.
Sentence 5:
- Rungus Sentence:
- Intended English:
- Lexical Transfer:
- Full Translation:
Sentence 6:
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- Intended English:
- Lexical Transfer:
- Full Translation:
Sentence 7:
- Rungus Sentence:
- Intended English:
- Lexical Transfer:
- Full Translation:
Sentence 8:
- Rungus Sentence:
- Intended English:
- Lexical Transfer:
- Full Translation:
Sentence 9:
- Rungus Sentence:
- Intended English:
- Lexical Transfer:
- Full Translation:
Sentence 10:
- Rungus Sentence:
- Intended English:
- Lexical Transfer:
- Full Translation: