Difference between revisions of "Uyghur and English/Contrastive Grammar"
From LING073
(Created page with "This wiki-page is created to document instances of grammer difference between some sentences in Uyghur and English. Category:Sp25_ContrastiveGrammars") |
|||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| − | This wiki-page is created to document instances of | + | This wiki-page is created to document instances of grammar difference between some sentences in Uyghur and English. |
| + | ==Sentence Structure== | ||
| + | General English sentences would follow S + V + obj, whereas in Uyghur, it would be S + obj + V. | ||
| + | Examples: | ||
| + | **: "مەن پۇتبول ئوينايمەن": ئوينايمەن <v>aor><p1><sg>$ پۇتبول<n><sg><nom>$ مەن<prn><pers><p1><sg><nom> | ||
| + | **: "I play soccer": I<prn><pers><p1>$ play<v>< ><>$ soccer<n><sg> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Noun== | ||
| + | Uyghur has 10 different cases for each specific noun whereas English does not have any. | ||
| + | Examples: | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | ==Pronoun== | ||
| + | In Uyghur, notice that: | ||
| + | * Second-Person Pronouns are categorized based on the formality | ||
| + | * The Third-Person Pronoun are not categorized according to gender or number. | ||
| + | |||
| + | In English, both of these cases are the opposite. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Examples: | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | ==Verb to be== | ||
| + | In English, the verb "to be" is used; whereas in Uyghur, it is often omitted. | ||
| + | Examples: | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | ==Verbs== | ||
| + | The verbs are categorized according to the pronouns. Since the Pronouns are already different between the two languages, this leads to many cases that leads to a difference in the tags for the verb in each tense. | ||
| + | Examples: | ||
Revision as of 16:40, 8 April 2025
This wiki-page is created to document instances of grammar difference between some sentences in Uyghur and English.
Sentence Structure
General English sentences would follow S + V + obj, whereas in Uyghur, it would be S + obj + V. Examples:
- "مەن پۇتبول ئوينايمەن": ئوينايمەن <v>aor><p1><sg>$ پۇتبول<n><sg><nom>$ مەن<prn><pers><p1><sg><nom>
- "I play soccer": I<prn><pers><p1>$ play<v>< ><>$ soccer<n><sg>
Noun
Uyghur has 10 different cases for each specific noun whereas English does not have any. Examples:
Pronoun
In Uyghur, notice that:
- Second-Person Pronouns are categorized based on the formality
- The Third-Person Pronoun are not categorized according to gender or number.
In English, both of these cases are the opposite.
Examples:
Verb to be
In English, the verb "to be" is used; whereas in Uyghur, it is often omitted. Examples:
Verbs
The verbs are categorized according to the pronouns. Since the Pronouns are already different between the two languages, this leads to many cases that leads to a difference in the tags for the verb in each tense. Examples:
