Munsee/Grammar

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Parts of Speech

Nouns

  • Animate Nouns
  • Inanimate Nouns
  • Pronouns
Personal Pronouns
Pronoun Uses
nii me, my, I
kii you, your
neeka him, her his, her he,she
niilóona us, our, we
kiilóona us, our, we
kiilóowa your, ye
neekáawa their, them, they

Verbs

  • Inanimate Intransitive Verbs (VIIs)
  • Animate Intransitive Verbs (VAIs)
  • Transitive Inanimate Verbs (VTIs)
  • Transitive Animate Verbs (VTAs)


Productive Grammar Rules (Brainstorm)

Plural

  • To make an animate noun plural, add 'ak'
  • To make an inanimate noun plural, add 'al'


Obviative Endings

  • Used to distinguish between 3rd person participants
  • Noun without obviative ending (eg: 'al') is the proximate noun that is at the center of the discourse
  • This allows for variation in word order to not cause confusion