Dhivehi/Grammar

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Main Parts of Speech

The main parts of speech in Dhivehi are nouns, pronouns, numerals, verbs, adjectives, and postpositions (rather than prepositions) and adverbs.

Nouns


Nouns in Dhivehi are divided into two subcategories: human and non-human nouns.

  • Human nouns:
  1. މީހާ<n><sg> ↔ މީހާ (person)
  2. ފުލުސް<n><sg> ↔ ފުލުސް (police)
  • Non-human nouns:
  1. ކަކުނި<n><sg> ↔ ކަކުނި (crab)
  2. ކަފަ<n> ↔ ކަފަ (cotton)

Pronouns

  • Demonstrative Pronouns
  • Personal Pronouns
  • Interrogative Pronouns

Numerals

Verbs



Adjectives


Postpositions and Adverbs


Pluralization