Difference between revisions of "Adyghe and English/Contrastive Grammar"

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(Differences)
(Differences)
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#Differing word order (SOV)
 
#Differing word order (SOV)
 
#*{{transferTest|ady|eng|Тхьэр ошъо гъэӏагъэм «уашъокӏэ» еджагъ.|God called the heavenly expanse "sky".}}
 
#*{{transferTest|ady|eng|Тхьэр ошъо гъэӏагъэм «уашъокӏэ» еджагъ.|God called the heavenly expanse "sky".}}
 +
#Definiteness marked on nouns.
 +
#*{{transferTest|ady|eng|кӏалэм|the boy}}
  
 
[[Category:Sp22_ContrastiveGrammars]][[Category:Adyghe]]
 
[[Category:Sp22_ContrastiveGrammars]][[Category:Adyghe]]

Revision as of 00:42, 19 May 2022

Differences

  1. Cases and postpositions on nouns
    • (ady) пкъышъолкӏэ → (eng) with flesh
    • (ady) пкъышъол<n><indef><sg><erg>+кӏэ<inst> → (eng) with<pr> flesh<n><sg>
  2. Possession marked on nouns
    • (ady) сыгу → (eng) my heart
    • (ady) сыгу<n><indef><sg><px1sgi> → (eng) my<det><px1sg> heart<n><sg>
    • (ady) сищ → (eng) my horse
    • (ady) сищ<n><indef><sg><px1sga> → (eng) my<det><px1sg> horse<n><sg>
  3. Subjects and objects are marked on verbs
    • (ady) сигъэпцӏагъэти → (eng) he deceived me
  4. Prepositions marked on verbs
    • (ady) тыфакӏо → (eng) we are going for him
  5. Differing word order (SOV)
    • (ady) Тхьэр ошъо гъэӏагъэм «уашъокӏэ» еджагъ. → (eng) God called the heavenly expanse "sky".
  6. Definiteness marked on nouns.
    • (ady) кӏалэм → (eng) the boy