Difference between revisions of "User:Arobey1/Language selection"
From LING073
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* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mapuche_language | * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mapuche_language | ||
* https://www.britannica.com/topic/agglutination-grammar | * https://www.britannica.com/topic/agglutination-grammar | ||
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| + | <references> | ||
| + | <ref name="Mapudungun wikipedia">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mapuche_language "Mapudungun"]. [http://lmp.ucla.edu/ ''UCLA Language Materials Project'']. Retrieved January 23, 2018.</ref> | ||
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| + | </references> | ||
Language selection tag: [[Category:sp18_LanguageSelection]], [[Category: Mapudungun]] | Language selection tag: [[Category:sp18_LanguageSelection]], [[Category: Mapudungun]] | ||
Revision as of 12:51, 24 January 2018
I would like to work with Kevin Murphy (User:Kmurphy4). He has a much stronger background in linguistics than I do, which will complement my past work in computer science for this class.
Three languages we are thinking about are:
- Mapudungun
- Mapudungun is a language isolate, meaning that is not historically or linguistically related to other languages; some sources indicate that there is some lexical influence from the Quechuan languages and from Spanish
- It is natively spoken by the Mapuche people, who live in central Chile and central-western Argentina; approx. 144,000 native speakers in Chile and approx. 8400 in Argentina
- Mapudungun was once known as Araucanian, which was a name given to the Mapuche by the Spanish - this name is now considered offensive
- There are four main dialect groups: north, central, south-central and south. Within these dialect groups, there are eight dialect subgroups numbered I through VII
- There was no system of writing before the Spanish arrived in the late 1500s/early 1600s
- Mapudungun is an agglutinative language, meaning that it is composed of sequences of meaningful word elements (called morphemes) each of which belongs to a single grammatical category. Most verb phrases are formed from five or six morphemes
- The numbers 1-10 are: 1 kiñe, 2 epu, 3 küla, 4 meli, 5 kechu, 6 kayu, 7 regle, 8 pura, 9 aylla, 10 mari
- There have been some efforts to revitalize Mapudungun, but it remains the case that fewer than a third of all Mapuche children graduate eight grade, and there are no official language classes on Mapudungun
- ISO language codes are ISO 639-2 (arn) and ISO 639-3 (arn)
- I found this version of the Bible which I believe is written in Mapudungun: http://worldbibles.org/language_detail/eng/arn/Mapudungun
- Futuna
- Wichí
Sources:
- http://aboutworldlanguages.com/language-isolates
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mapuche_language
- https://www.britannica.com/topic/agglutination-grammar
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Language selection tag:,
