Difference between revisions of "Okinawan and Miyako/Lexical selection"
From LING073
(→mvi → ryu) |
(→ryu → mvi) |
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==ryu → mvi == | ==ryu → mvi == | ||
| + | Hand and arm are the same word in Okinawan (てぃい), but different words in Miyako. If てぃい is followed by an instrumental, we are assuming it is hand. | ||
| + | |||
| + | * write with hand | ||
| + | *: {{transferTest|ryu|mvi|てぃいし かくん|てぃーひー かき}} | ||
| + | *:: {{transferMorphTest|ryu|mvi|てぃい{{tag|n}}{{tag|ins}} かくん{{tag|v}}{{tag|npst}}|てぃー{{tag|n}}{{tag|ins}} かき{{tag|v}}{{tag|npst}}}} | ||
| + | |||
| + | * the arm was punched | ||
| + | *: {{transferTest|ryu|mvi|てぃい すぐらるたん|うでぃーう どぅみらいたい}} | ||
| + | *:: {{transferMorphTest|ryu|mvi|てぃい{{tag|n}} すぐいん{{tag|v}}{{tag|pass}}{{tag|pst}}|うでぃー{{tag|n}}{{tag|acc}} どぅみ{{tag|v}}{{tag|pass}}{{tag|pst}}}} | ||
==mvi → ryu == | ==mvi → ryu == | ||
| − | はい can mean field, needle, or south, and is also a causative auxiliary verb. If it is followed by | + | はい can mean field, needle, or south, and is also a causative auxiliary verb. If it is followed by string, it is probably needle. |
| − | |||
| − | * {{transferTest|mvi|ryu|はいとぅ いとぅ| | + | * needle and string |
| − | *: {{transferMorphTest|mvi|ryu| | + | *: {{transferTest|mvi|ryu|はいとぅ いとぅ|はあいとぅ いいちゅう}} |
| + | *:: {{transferMorphTest|mvi|ryu|はい{{tag|n}}{{tag|com}} いとぅ{{tag|n}}|はあい{{tag|n}}{{tag|asc}} いいちゅう{{tag|n}}}} | ||
| + | * the goat eats in the field | ||
| + | *: {{transferTest|mvi|ryu|ひんじゃあ はいん ふぁう|ぴいじゃあや はたきんか かむん}} | ||
| + | *:: {{transferMorphTest|mvi|ryu|ひんじゃ{{tag|n}}{{tag|top1}} はい{{tag|n}}{{tag|dat}} ふぁう{{tag|v}}{{tag|npst}}|ぴいじゃあ{{tag|n}}{{tag|top}} はたき{{tag|n}}{{tag|loc1}} かむん{{tag|v}}{{tag|npst}}}} | ||
[[Category:Sp17_LexicalSelection]] | [[Category:Sp17_LexicalSelection]] | ||
Latest revision as of 16:30, 20 April 2017
ryu → mvi
Hand and arm are the same word in Okinawan (てぃい), but different words in Miyako. If てぃい is followed by an instrumental, we are assuming it is hand.
- write with hand
- (ryu) てぃいし かくん → (mvi) てぃーひー かき
- (ryu) てぃい<n><ins> かくん<v><npst> → (mvi) てぃー<n><ins> かき<v><npst>
- (ryu) てぃいし かくん → (mvi) てぃーひー かき
- the arm was punched
- (ryu) てぃい すぐらるたん → (mvi) うでぃーう どぅみらいたい
- (ryu) てぃい<n> すぐいん<v><pass><pst> → (mvi) うでぃー<n><acc> どぅみ<v><pass><pst>
- (ryu) てぃい すぐらるたん → (mvi) うでぃーう どぅみらいたい
mvi → ryu
はい can mean field, needle, or south, and is also a causative auxiliary verb. If it is followed by string, it is probably needle.
- needle and string
- (mvi) はいとぅ いとぅ → (ryu) はあいとぅ いいちゅう
- (mvi) はい<n><com> いとぅ<n> → (ryu) はあい<n><asc> いいちゅう<n>
- (mvi) はいとぅ いとぅ → (ryu) はあいとぅ いいちゅう
- the goat eats in the field
- (mvi) ひんじゃあ はいん ふぁう → (ryu) ぴいじゃあや はたきんか かむん
- (mvi) ひんじゃ<n><top1> はい<n><dat> ふぁう<v><npst> → (ryu) ぴいじゃあ<n><top> はたき<n><loc1> かむん<v><npst>
- (mvi) ひんじゃあ はいん ふぁう → (ryu) ぴいじゃあや はたきんか かむん
