Difference between revisions of "Kaingang and Portuguese/Contrastive Grammar"

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Five constrastive differences between Portuguese and Kaingang are:  
 
Five constrastive differences between Portuguese and Kaingang are:  
  
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'''1) Portuguese has gendered nouns, and Kaingang does not.'''  
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1) Portuguese has gendered nouns, and Kaingang does not.'''  
 
  
  

Revision as of 13:50, 4 April 2019


Five constrastive differences between Portuguese and Kaingang are:

1) Portuguese has gendered nouns, and Kaingang does not.


2) Kaingang has subject markers, and Portuguese does not.

Inh<prn> kósin<n> tỹ<subj><erg> ẽgno<n> vỹ<subj><top>, inh mỹ tũg<v><iv>.

Meu<prn> filho<n><masc> caçula<adj> morreu<v><3p><past?>.


3) Tense is expressed in the verb in Portuguese, and not in Kaingang.


4) Aspect is marked via a verb marker in Kaingang, and is expressed in the noun in Portuguese.


5) Kaingang has post-positions, Portuguese has pre-positions.

Nĩ<v><iv><sg> ra<cir>, ẽprã<cir>!

Senta<v><3p> n<prep>o<det> chão<n><masc>!