Dhivehi and English/Lexical selection
From LING073
Div -> Eng
ބޮކި
1. "bubble"
- usually comes before ރަބަރު (rabaru - "rubber") or after ސައިބޯނި (saiboani - soap)
- Example Sentence: އަލް އަގްސާ މިސްކިތް ހިމެނޭ ސަރަހައްދުގައި ފަލަސްތީނުގެ ކުއްޖަކު މިއަދު ސައިބޯނި ބޮކި އަރުވަނީ.[1]
- Translation:
2. "lightbulb"
- usually comes after ލެދް (led - "LED") or before ދަނޑި (dandhi - "pole")
- Example Sentence: 263 ބޮކި ދަނޑި އަދިވެސް ނުޖަހައި އެބައޮތް!
- Translation: There are still 263 light bulb poles not lighted!
-
263 ^ބޮކި/ބޮކި<n><nhum><sg><def><dir>$ ^ދަނޑި/ދަނޑި<n><nhum><sg><def><dir>$ ^އަދިވެސް/އަދިވެސް<adv>$ ^ނުޖަހައި/ނު<neg>+ޖަހައި<v><tv><act><past><p3>$ ^އެބައޮތް/އެބަ<cont>+އޮތް<v><iv><act><past><p3>$^!/!<sent>$
ގަޑި
1. "hour"
- usually comes after the number "24" specifically
- Example Sentence: އެކަމަކު 24 ގަޑި އިރު ނުވަނީސް އެމީހުން ވަނީ ދުކޮށްލާފައެވެ.
- Translation: But they were released within 24 hours.
-
^އެކަމަކު/އެކަމަކު<cnjcoo>$ 24 ^ގަޑި/ގަޑި<n><nhum><sg><def><dir>$ ^އިރު/އިރު<n><nhum><sg><def><dir>$ ^ނުވަނީސް/ނުވަނީސް<adv>$ ^އެމީހުން/އެމީހުން<prn><pers><p3><pl><dst><dir>/އެ<det><dem><deg3>+މީހުން<n><hum><pl><def><dir>$ ^ވަނީ/ވަނީ<v><tv><act><pres><p3>$ ^ދުކޮށްލާފައެވެ/ދުކޮށްލާ<v><tv><act><pres><pprs>+ފަ<succ>+އެވެ<mod>$^../..<sent>$
2. "clock"
- usually comes after words like "wrist" - combine to mean "wrist watch"
- Example Sentence: ރާއްޖޭގެ ރީތިކަން ދައްކުވައިދޭ ގޮތަށް އަތުކުރީ ގަޑިއެއްް އުފައްދައިފި.
- Translation: Beauty of the country indicates the way a wrist watch is produced.
-
^ރާއްޖޭގެ/ރާއްޖެ<n><nhum><sg><def><gen>$ ^ރީތިކަން/ރީތިކަން<n><nhum><sg><def><dir>$ ^ދައްކުވައިދޭ/ދައްކުވައިދޭ<v><tv><act><pres><p3>$ ^ގޮތަށް/ގޮތް<n><nhum><sg><def><dat>$ ^އަތުކުރީ/އަތުކުރީ<n><nhum><sg><def><dir>$ ^ގަޑިއެއް/ގަޑި<n><nhum><sg><ind><dir>$ ^އުފައްދައިފި/އުފައްދައިފި<v><tv><act><perf><p3>$^../..<sent>$