Kalmyk/Grammar

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Parts of Speech

The main parts of speech in Kalmyk are:

  • nouns
  • pronouns
  • numerals
  • postpositions
  • adverbs
  • verbs
  • conjunctions
  • particles
  • interjections

Nouns

The tag for nouns should be <n>.

Noun Cases

Nouns in Kalmyk have the following cases (corresponding tags indicated to the right):

  • genitive <gen>
  • accusative <acc>
  • dative <dat>
  • ablative <abl>
  • instrumental
  • comitative <com>
  • directive

possessive are not cases but series of suffixes occurring after genitive case