Difference between revisions of "Kalmyk and Judeo-Tat/Contrastive Grammar"

Revision as of 00:01, 8 April 2017

Resources for machine translation between Judeo-Tat and Kalmyk

Kalmyk uses the dative(dative-locative) case to mark nouns that indicate location and answer the question "where?". TODO: Judeo-Tat does not mark this.
For the genitive construction ('s/of), Kalmyk uses the genitive marker on the noun. Judeo-Tat does not use this. TODO: WHAT INSTEAD?

(jdt) TODO JDT → (xal) Давид хаана төрскн хотнд "the town of David (meaning is closer to 'town where (King) David was born')"
(jdt) TODO JDT → (xal) Давид<np> хаана<n><gen> төрскн<n> хотнд<n><dat>

(jdt) е чор руз → (xal) Эн дөрвдгч өдрнь "(jdt) a fourth day (xal) this fourth day"
(jdt) е<adv> чор<num> руз<n> → (xal) Эн <n> дөрвдгч <num><ord> өдрнь<n><px3sp>

it's not clear that this is a good translation

(jdt) е жуьфд журубьо → (xal) паре өөмсн "a couple of socks"
(jdt) е<art> жуьфд<class> журубьо<n><pl> → (xal) паре<conj> өөмсн<n><pl>

(xal) саваго → (jdt) битоб "impatience"
(xal) саваго<n> → (jdt) битоб<n><neg>
(xal) Эн дөрвдгч өдрнь → (jdt) е чор руз "a fourth day"
(xal) Эн <n> дөрвдгч <num><ord> өдрнь<n><px3sp> → (jdt) е<adv> чор<num> руз<n>
(xal) паре өөмсн → (jdt) е жуьфд журубьо "a couple of socks"
(xal) паре<conj> өөмсн<n><pl> → (jdt) е<art> жуьфд<class> журубьо<n><pl>

@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 == jdt-xal Tests==
 #Kalmyk uses the dative(dative-locative) case to mark nouns that indicate location and answer the question "where?". TODO: Judeo-Tat does not mark this.
-## For the genitive construction ('s/of), Kalmyk uses the genitive marker on the noun. Judeo-Tat does not use this. TODO: WHAT INSTEAD?
+# For the genitive construction ('s/of), Kalmyk uses the genitive marker on the noun. Judeo-Tat does not use this. TODO: WHAT INSTEAD?
 :*{{transferTest|jdt|xal|TODO JDT|Давид хаана төрскн хотнд}} "the town of David (meaning is closer to 'town where (King) David was born')"
 :*: {{transferMorphTest|jdt|xal|TODO JDT|Давид{{tag|np}} хаана{{tag|n}}{{tag|gen}} төрскн{{tag|n}} хотнд{{tag|n}}{{tag|dat}}}}